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Natively support the HTTP basic and digest authentication methods by setting the Authorization header without going through the JREs java.net.Authenticator API. The Authenticator API is difficult to work with in a multi-threaded server environment, where its using a singleton for the entire JVM. Instead compute the Authorization header from the URIish user and pass, if available. Change-Id: Ibf83fea57cfb17964020d6aeb3363982be944f87 Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>stable-0.10
Shawn O. Pearce
15 years ago
committed by
Matthias Sohn
3 changed files with 373 additions and 24 deletions
@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
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/* |
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* Copyright (C) 2010, Google Inc. |
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* and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log. |
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* |
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* This program and the accompanying materials are made available |
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* under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which |
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* accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is |
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* available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
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* |
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* All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or |
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* without modification, are permitted provided that the following |
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* conditions are met: |
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* |
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* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* |
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
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* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
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* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided |
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* with the distribution. |
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* |
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* - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the |
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* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote |
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* products derived from this software without specific prior |
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* written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND |
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* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, |
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* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR |
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* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; |
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER |
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* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, |
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) |
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF |
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* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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*/ |
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package org.eclipse.jgit.transport; |
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import static org.eclipse.jgit.util.HttpSupport.HDR_AUTHORIZATION; |
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import static org.eclipse.jgit.util.HttpSupport.HDR_WWW_AUTHENTICATE; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; |
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import java.net.HttpURLConnection; |
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import java.security.MessageDigest; |
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; |
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import java.util.Collections; |
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import java.util.HashMap; |
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import java.util.Map; |
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import java.util.Random; |
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import org.eclipse.jgit.util.Base64; |
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/** |
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* Support class to populate user authentication data on a connection. |
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* <p> |
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* Instances of an HttpAuthMethod are not thread-safe, as some implementations |
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* may need to maintain per-connection state information. |
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*/ |
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abstract class HttpAuthMethod { |
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/** No authentication is configured. */ |
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static final HttpAuthMethod NONE = new None(); |
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/** |
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* Handle an authentication failure and possibly return a new response. |
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* |
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* @param conn |
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* the connection that failed. |
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* @return new authentication method to try. |
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*/ |
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static HttpAuthMethod scanResponse(HttpURLConnection conn) { |
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String hdr = conn.getHeaderField(HDR_WWW_AUTHENTICATE); |
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if (hdr == null || hdr.length() == 0) |
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return NONE; |
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int sp = hdr.indexOf(' '); |
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if (sp < 0) |
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return NONE; |
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String type = hdr.substring(0, sp); |
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if (Basic.NAME.equals(type)) |
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return new Basic(); |
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else if (Digest.NAME.equals(type)) |
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return new Digest(hdr.substring(sp + 1)); |
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else |
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return NONE; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Update this method with the credentials from the URIish. |
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* |
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* @param uri |
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* the URI used to create the connection. |
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*/ |
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void authorize(URIish uri) { |
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authorize(uri.getUser(), uri.getPass()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Update this method with the given username and password pair. |
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* |
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* @param user |
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* @param pass |
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*/ |
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abstract void authorize(String user, String pass); |
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/** |
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* Update connection properties based on this authentication method. |
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* |
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* @param conn |
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* @throws IOException |
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*/ |
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abstract void configureRequest(HttpURLConnection conn) throws IOException; |
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/** Performs no user authentication. */ |
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private static class None extends HttpAuthMethod { |
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@Override |
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void authorize(String user, String pass) { |
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// Do nothing when no authentication is enabled.
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} |
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@Override |
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void configureRequest(HttpURLConnection conn) throws IOException { |
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// Do nothing when no authentication is enabled.
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} |
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} |
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/** Performs HTTP basic authentication (plaintext username/password). */ |
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private static class Basic extends HttpAuthMethod { |
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static final String NAME = "Basic"; |
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private String user; |
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private String pass; |
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@Override |
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void authorize(final String username, final String password) { |
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this.user = username; |
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this.pass = password; |
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} |
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@Override |
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void configureRequest(final HttpURLConnection conn) throws IOException { |
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String ident = user + ":" + pass; |
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String enc = Base64.encodeBytes(ident.getBytes("UTF-8")); |
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conn.setRequestProperty(HDR_AUTHORIZATION, NAME + " " + enc); |
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} |
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} |
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/** Performs HTTP digest authentication. */ |
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private static class Digest extends HttpAuthMethod { |
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static final String NAME = "Digest"; |
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private static final Random PRNG = new Random(); |
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private final Map<String, String> params; |
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private int requestCount; |
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private String user; |
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private String pass; |
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Digest(String hdr) { |
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params = parse(hdr); |
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final String qop = params.get("qop"); |
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if ("auth".equals(qop)) { |
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final byte[] bin = new byte[8]; |
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PRNG.nextBytes(bin); |
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params.put("cnonce", Base64.encodeBytes(bin)); |
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} |
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} |
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@Override |
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void authorize(final String username, final String password) { |
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this.user = username; |
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this.pass = password; |
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} |
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@SuppressWarnings("boxing") |
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@Override |
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void configureRequest(final HttpURLConnection conn) throws IOException { |
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final Map<String, String> p = new HashMap<String, String>(params); |
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p.put("username", user); |
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final String realm = p.get("realm"); |
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final String nonce = p.get("nonce"); |
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final String uri = p.get("uri"); |
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final String qop = p.get("qop"); |
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final String method = conn.getRequestMethod(); |
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final String A1 = user + ":" + realm + ":" + pass; |
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final String A2 = method + ":" + uri; |
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final String expect; |
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if ("auth".equals(qop)) { |
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final String c = p.get("cnonce"); |
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final String nc = String.format("%8.8x", ++requestCount); |
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p.put("nc", nc); |
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expect = KD(H(A1), nonce + ":" + nc + ":" + c + ":" + qop + ":" |
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+ H(A2)); |
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} else { |
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expect = KD(H(A1), nonce + ":" + H(A2)); |
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} |
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p.put("response", expect); |
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StringBuilder v = new StringBuilder(); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : p.entrySet()) { |
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if (v.length() > 0) { |
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v.append(", "); |
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} |
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v.append(e.getKey()); |
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v.append('='); |
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v.append('"'); |
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v.append(e.getValue()); |
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v.append('"'); |
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} |
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conn.setRequestProperty(HDR_AUTHORIZATION, NAME + " " + v); |
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} |
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private static String H(String data) { |
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try { |
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MessageDigest md = newMD5(); |
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md.update(data.getBytes("UTF-8")); |
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return LHEX(md.digest()); |
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} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException("UTF-8 encoding not available", e); |
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} |
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} |
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private static String KD(String secret, String data) { |
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try { |
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MessageDigest md = newMD5(); |
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md.update(secret.getBytes("UTF-8")); |
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md.update((byte) ':'); |
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md.update(data.getBytes("UTF-8")); |
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return LHEX(md.digest()); |
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} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException("UTF-8 encoding not available", e); |
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} |
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} |
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private static MessageDigest newMD5() { |
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try { |
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return MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); |
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} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { |
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throw new RuntimeException("No MD5 available", e); |
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} |
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} |
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private static final char[] LHEX = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', |
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'7', '8', '9', //
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'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; |
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private static String LHEX(byte[] bin) { |
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StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder(bin.length * 2); |
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for (int i = 0; i < bin.length; i++) { |
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byte b = bin[i]; |
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r.append(LHEX[(b >>> 4) & 0x0f]); |
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r.append(LHEX[b & 0x0f]); |
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} |
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return r.toString(); |
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} |
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private static Map<String, String> parse(String auth) { |
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Map<String, String> p = new HashMap<String, String>(); |
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int next = 0; |
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while (next < auth.length()) { |
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if (next < auth.length() && auth.charAt(next) == ',') { |
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next++; |
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} |
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while (next < auth.length() |
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&& Character.isWhitespace(auth.charAt(next))) { |
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next++; |
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} |
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int eq = auth.indexOf('=', next); |
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if (eq < 0 || eq + 1 == auth.length()) { |
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return Collections.emptyMap(); |
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} |
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final String name = auth.substring(next, eq); |
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final String value; |
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if (auth.charAt(eq + 1) == '"') { |
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int dq = auth.indexOf('"', eq + 2); |
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if (dq < 0) { |
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return Collections.emptyMap(); |
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} |
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value = auth.substring(eq + 2, dq); |
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next = dq + 1; |
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} else { |
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int space = auth.indexOf(' ', eq + 1); |
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int comma = auth.indexOf(',', eq + 1); |
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if (space < 0) |
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space = auth.length(); |
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if (comma < 0) |
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comma = auth.length(); |
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final int e = Math.min(space, comma); |
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value = auth.substring(eq + 1, e); |
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next = e + 1; |
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} |
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p.put(name, value); |
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} |
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return p; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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