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http请求的开放API

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richie 5 years ago
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10 changed files with 1464 additions and 0 deletions
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  1. 6
      pom.xml
  2. 677
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/HttpKit.java
  3. 54
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/BaseHttpResponseHandle.java
  4. 215
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpRequest.java
  5. 114
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpRequestType.java
  6. 103
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpResponseType.java
  7. 55
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/StreamResponseHandle.java
  8. 39
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/TextResponseHandle.java
  9. 48
      src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/UploadResponseHandle.java
  10. 153
      src/test/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/HttpKitTest.java

6
pom.xml
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@ -121,6 +121,12 @@
<version>1.7.1</version> <version>1.7.1</version>
<scope>test</scope> <scope>test</scope>
</dependency> </dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
<artifactId>mockwebserver</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies> </dependencies>
<build> <build>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}-${version}-${maven.build.timestamp}</finalName> <finalName>${project.artifactId}-${version}-${maven.build.timestamp}</finalName>

677
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/HttpKit.java
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@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
package com.fanruan.api.net.http;
import com.fanruan.api.consts.EncodeConstantsKit;
import com.fanruan.api.log.LogKit;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.BaseHttpResponseHandle;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpRequest;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpRequestType;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpResponseType;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.StreamResponseHandle;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.TextResponseHandle;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.UploadResponseHandle;
import com.fr.third.guava.collect.Maps;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntityEnclosingRequest;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.NoHttpResponseException;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.HttpRequestRetryHandler;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.protocol.HttpClientContext;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.config.Registry;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.config.RegistryBuilder;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.conn.routing.HttpRoute;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.conn.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.conn.socket.LayeredConnectionSocketFactory;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.conn.socket.PlainConnectionSocketFactory;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContexts;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import static com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpRequestType.POST;
/**
* @author richie
* @version 10.0
* Created by richie on 2019-08-29
* <p>
* http请求工具类，封装了用于http请求的各种方法
* </p>
*/
public class HttpKit {
private static final int RETRY_TIMES = 5;
private static CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
private final static Object SYNC_LOCK = new Object();
/**
* 根据请求地址创建HttpClient对象
*
* @param url 请求地址
* @return HttpClient对象
*/
public static CloseableHttpClient getHttpClient(String url) {
String hostname = url.split("/")[2];
int port = 80;
if (hostname.contains(":")) {
String[] arr = hostname.split(":");
hostname = arr[0];
port = Integer.parseInt(arr[1]);
}
if (httpClient == null) {
synchronized (SYNC_LOCK) {
if (httpClient == null) {
httpClient = createHttpClient(hostname, port, SSLContexts.createDefault());
}
}
}
return httpClient;
}
public static CloseableHttpClient createHttpClient(String hostname, int port, SSLContext sslContext) {
return createHttpClient(200, 40, 100, hostname, port, sslContext);
}
private static CloseableHttpClient createHttpClient(int maxTotal,
int maxPerRoute,
int maxRoute,
String hostname,
int port,
SSLContext sslContext) {
ConnectionSocketFactory socketFactory = PlainConnectionSocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
LayeredConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext);
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = RegistryBuilder
.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register("http", socketFactory)
.register("https", sslConnectionSocketFactory)
.build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
// 将最大连接数增加
cm.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
// 将每个路由基础的连接增加
cm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(maxPerRoute);
HttpHost httpHost = new HttpHost(hostname, port);
// 将目标主机的最大连接数增加
cm.setMaxPerRoute(new HttpRoute(httpHost), maxRoute);
// 请求重试处理
HttpRequestRetryHandler httpRequestRetryHandler = new HttpRequestRetryHandler() {
@Override
public boolean retryRequest(IOException exception, int executionCount, HttpContext context) {
if (executionCount >= RETRY_TIMES) {// 如果已经重试了5次，就放弃
return false;
}
if (exception instanceof NoHttpResponseException) {// 如果服务器丢掉了连接，那么就重试
return true;
}
if (exception instanceof SSLHandshakeException) {// 不要重试SSL握手异常
return false;
}
if (exception instanceof InterruptedIOException) {// 超时
return false;
}
if (exception instanceof UnknownHostException) {// 目标服务器不可达
return false;
}
if (exception instanceof SSLException) {// SSL握手异常
return false;
}
HttpClientContext clientContext = HttpClientContext.adapt(context);
com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpRequest request = clientContext.getRequest();
// 如果请求是幂等的，就再次尝试
return !(request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest);
}
};
return HttpClients.custom()
.setConnectionManager(cm)
.setRetryHandler(httpRequestRetryHandler)
.build();
}
/**
* 设置 httpEntity
*
* @param requestBase 请求体
* @param httpRequest 请求
*/
private static void setHttpEntity(@NotNull HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase requestBase, @NotNull HttpRequest httpRequest) {
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpRequest.getHttpEntity();
if (httpEntity != null) {
// 如果存在 httpEntity 直接设置
requestBase.setEntity(httpEntity);
return;
}
Map<String, String> params = httpRequest.getParams();
if (params == null || params.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
}
try {
requestBase.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, httpRequest.getEncoding()));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
LogKit.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
private static <V> Map<String, String> transformMap(Map<String, V> oldMap) {
if (oldMap == null) {
return null;
}
return Maps.transformEntries(oldMap, new Maps.EntryTransformer<String, V, String>() {
@Override
public String transformEntry(@Nullable String key, @Nullable V value) {
return value == null ? null : value.toString();
}
});
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
*/
public static <V> String post(String url, Map<String, V> params) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.build());
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param responseType 返回类型
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#execute(HttpRequest)
*/
@Deprecated
public static <T, V> T post(String url, Map<String, V> params, HttpResponseType<T> responseType) throws IOException {
CloseableHttpResponse response = execute(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.build());
return responseType.result(response, null);
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param headers 请求头
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest)
*/
@Deprecated
public static <V> String post(String url, Map<String, V> params, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.headers(headers)
.build());
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param headers 请求头
* @param responseType 返回类型
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#execute(HttpRequest)
*/
@Deprecated
public static <T, V> T post(String url, Map<String, V> params, Map<String, String> headers, HttpResponseType<T> responseType) throws IOException {
CloseableHttpResponse response = execute(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.headers(headers)
.build());
return responseType.result(response, null);
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param responseEncoding 响应的文本的编码
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
@Deprecated
public static <V> String post(String url, Map<String, V> params, String responseEncoding) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.build(),
new TextResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param responseEncoding 响应的文本的编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
@Deprecated
public static <V> String post(String url, Map<String, V> params, String responseEncoding, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.headers(headers)
.build(),
new TextResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param responseEncoding 响应的文本的编码
* @param paramsEncoding 参数编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
public static <V> String post(String url, Map<String, V> params, String responseEncoding, String paramsEncoding, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.encoding(paramsEncoding)
.headers(headers)
.build(),
new TextResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 发起POST请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params POST请求的参数
* @param responseEncoding 响应的文本的编码
* @param paramsEncoding 参数编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @param responseType 返回值类型
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#execute(HttpRequest)
*/
public static <T, V> T post(String url, Map<String, V> params, String responseEncoding, String paramsEncoding, Map<String, String> headers, HttpResponseType<T> responseType) throws IOException {
CloseableHttpResponse response = execute(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(transformMap(params))
.encoding(paramsEncoding)
.headers(headers)
.build());
return responseType.result(response, responseEncoding);
}
/**
* 发起GET请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
*/
public static String get(String url) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).build());
}
/**
* 发起GET请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params 参数
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
*/
public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).params(params).build());
}
/**
* 发起GET请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params 参数
* @param headers 请求头
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).params(params).headers(headers).build());
}
/**
* 发起GET请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params 参数
* @param responseEncoding 返回的文本的编码
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params, String responseEncoding) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.params(params)
.build(),
new TextResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 发起GET请求并获取返回的文本
*
* @param url 响应请求的的服务器地址
* @param params 参数
* @param responseEncoding 返回的文本的编码
* @return 服务器返回的文本内容
* @see com.fanruan.api.net.http.HttpKit#executeAndParse(HttpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle)
*/
public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> params, String responseEncoding, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.params(params)
.headers(headers)
.build(),
new TextResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 从指定的地址下载文件
* @param url 文件下载地址
* @return 文件的字节流
* @throws IOException 下载过程中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static ByteArrayInputStream download(String url) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).build(), StreamResponseHandle.DEFAULT);
}
/**
* 从指定的地址下载文件
* @param url 文件下载地址
* @param params 参数对
* @param responseEncoding 响应的文件编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @return 文件的字节流
* @throws IOException 下载过程中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static ByteArrayInputStream download(String url, Map<String, String> params, String responseEncoding, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.params(params)
.headers(headers)
.build(),
new StreamResponseHandle(responseEncoding));
}
/**
* 上传文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param file 要上传的文件，默认的文件编码为utf-8
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, File file) throws IOException {
upload(url, file, Charset.forName("utf-8"));
}
/**
* 上传文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param file 要上传的文件
* @param charset 文件的编码
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, File file, Charset charset) throws IOException {
upload(url, new FileEntity(file), charset);
}
/**
* 上传文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param builder 附件构造器
* @param charset 文件的编码
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, MultipartEntityBuilder builder, Charset charset) throws IOException {
upload(url, builder, charset, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap(), POST);
}
/**
* 上传文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param fileEntity 文件实体
* @param charset 文件的编码
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, FileEntity fileEntity, Charset charset) throws IOException {
upload(url, fileEntity, charset, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap(), POST);
}
/**
* 上传多文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param builder 附件构造器
* @param charset 文件的编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @param httpRequestType 请求类型
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, MultipartEntityBuilder builder, Charset charset, Map<String, String> headers, HttpRequestType httpRequestType) throws IOException {
// richie:采用浏览器模式，防止出现乱码
builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE);
HttpEntity reqEntity = builder.setCharset(charset).build();
upload(url, reqEntity, charset, headers, httpRequestType);
}
/**
* 上传文件到指定的服务器
*
* @param url 接收文件的服务器地址
* @param reqEntity 请求实体
* @param charset 文件的编码
* @param headers 请求头
* @param httpRequestType 请求类型
* @throws IOException 上传中出现错误则抛出此异常
*/
public static void upload(String url, HttpEntity reqEntity, Charset charset, Map<String, String> headers, HttpRequestType httpRequestType) throws IOException {
executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.headers(headers)
.method(httpRequestType)
.httpEntity(reqEntity)
.encoding(charset.toString())
.build(),
UploadResponseHandle.DEFAULT);
}
/**
* 请求资源或服务，使用默认文本http解析器，UTF-8编码
*
* @param httpRequest httpRequest
* @return 返回处理结果
*/
public static String executeAndParse(HttpRequest httpRequest) throws IOException {
return executeAndParse(httpRequest, TextResponseHandle.DEFAULT);
}
/**
* 请求资源或服务，自请求参数，并指定 http 响应处理器
* 例：
* <pre>
* String res = HttpToolbox.executeAndParse(HttpRequest
* .custom()
* .url("")
* .build(),
* TextResponseHandle.DEFAULT);
* </pre>
*
* @param httpRequest httpRequest
* @param handle http 解析器
* @return 返回处理结果
*/
public static <T> T executeAndParse(HttpRequest httpRequest, BaseHttpResponseHandle<T> handle) throws IOException {
return handle.parse(execute(httpRequest));
}
/**
* 请求资源或服务，传入请求参数
*
* @param httpRequest httpRequest
* @return 返回处理结果
*/
public static CloseableHttpResponse execute(HttpRequest httpRequest) throws IOException {
return execute(getHttpClient(httpRequest.getUrl()), httpRequest);
}
/**
* 请求资源或服务，自定义client对象，传入请求参数
*
* @param httpClient http客户端
* @param httpRequest httpRequest
* @return 返回处理结果
*/
public static CloseableHttpResponse execute(CloseableHttpClient httpClient, HttpRequest httpRequest) throws IOException {
String url = httpRequest.getUrl();
// 创建请求对象
HttpRequestBase httpRequestBase = httpRequest.getMethod().createHttpRequest(url);
// 设置header信息
httpRequestBase.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0");
Map<String, String> headers = httpRequest.getHeaders();
if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()) {
httpRequestBase.setHeader(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
// 配置请求的设置
RequestConfig requestConfig = httpRequest.getConfig();
if (requestConfig != null) {
httpRequestBase.setConfig(requestConfig);
}
// 判断是否支持设置entity(仅HttpPost、HttpPut、HttpPatch支持)
if (HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase.class.isAssignableFrom(httpRequestBase.getClass())) {
setHttpEntity((HttpEntityEnclosingRequestBase) httpRequestBase, httpRequest);
} else {
Map<String, String> params = httpRequest.getParams();
if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) {
// 注意get等不支持设置entity需要更新拼接之后的URL，但是url变量没有更新
httpRequestBase.setURI(URI.create(buildUrl(url, params, httpRequest.getEncoding())));
}
}
return httpClient.execute(httpRequestBase);
}
/**
* 构建 Url
*
* @param url 请求地址
* @param params 参数
* @return 拼接之后的地址
*/
public static String buildUrl(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
try {
return buildUrl(url, params, EncodeConstantsKit.ENCODING_UTF_8);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ignore) {
}
return url;
}
/**
* 构建 Url
*
* @param url 请求地址
* @param params 参数
* @return 拼接之后的地址
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 不支持的编码
*/
private static String buildUrl(String url, Map<String, String> params, String paramsEncoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
if (params == null || params.isEmpty()) {
return url;
}
URIBuilder builder;
try {
builder = new URIBuilder(url);
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
String key = URLEncoder.encode(entry.getKey(), paramsEncoding);
String value = URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), paramsEncoding);
builder.setParameter(key, value);
}
return builder.build().toString();
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
LogKit.debug("Error to build url, please check the arguments.");
}
return url;
}
}

54
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/BaseHttpResponseHandle.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.stable.EncodeConstants;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* http 结果解析器
*
* @author vito
* @date 2019-07-14
*/
public abstract class BaseHttpResponseHandle<T> {
/**
* 解析编码，默认为 UTF_8
*/
private String encoding = EncodeConstants.ENCODING_UTF_8;
public BaseHttpResponseHandle() {
}
public BaseHttpResponseHandle(String encoding) {
this.encoding = encoding;
}
/**
* 获取解析编码
*
* @return 解析编码
*/
public String getEncoding() {
return encoding;
}
/**
* 设置解析编码
*
* @param encoding 解析编码
*/
public void setEncoding(String encoding) {
this.encoding = encoding;
}
/**
* 解析响应结果
*
* @param response 响应
* @return 解析结果
* @throws IOException io异常
*/
public abstract T parse(CloseableHttpResponse response) throws IOException;
}

215
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpRequest.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fanruan.api.consts.EncodeConstantsKit;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author richie
* @version 10.0
* Created by richie on 2019-08-29
*/
public class HttpRequest {
private static final int TIME_OUT = 10 * 1000;
private static final RequestConfig DEFAULT = RequestConfig
.custom()
.setConnectionRequestTimeout(TIME_OUT)
.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT)
.setSocketTimeout(TIME_OUT)
.build();
/**
* 请求地址
*/
private String url;
/**
* 请求头
*/
private Map<String, String> headers;
/**
* 请求参数
*/
private Map<String, String> params;
/**
* 请求参数
*
* @see RequestConfig
*/
@Nullable
private RequestConfig config;
/**
* 请求参数
*
* @see HttpEntity
*/
@Nullable
private HttpEntity httpEntity;
/**
* 请求方法
*/
private HttpRequestType method;
/**
* 参数字符集
*/
private String encoding;
private HttpRequest(Builder builder) {
this.url = builder.url;
this.headers = builder.headers;
this.params = builder.params;
this.config = builder.config;
this.encoding = builder.encoding;
this.httpEntity = builder.httpEntity;
this.method = builder.method;
}
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() {
return headers;
}
public Map<String, String> getParams() {
return params;
}
public RequestConfig getConfig() {
return config;
}
public String getEncoding() {
return encoding;
}
public HttpEntity getHttpEntity() {
return httpEntity;
}
public HttpRequestType getMethod() {
return method;
}
public static Builder custom() {
return new Builder();
}
public static final class Builder {
private String url;
private Map<String, String> headers = Collections.emptyMap();
private Map<String, String> params = Collections.emptyMap();
@Nullable
private RequestConfig config = DEFAULT;
@Nullable
private HttpEntity httpEntity;
private String encoding = EncodeConstantsKit.ENCODING_UTF_8;
private HttpRequestType method = HttpRequestType.GET;
private Builder() {
}
public HttpRequest build() {
if (this.url == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("url == null");
}
return new HttpRequest(this);
}
public Builder url(@NotNull String url) {
if (url == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("url == null");
}
this.url = url;
return this;
}
public Builder headers(Map<String, String> headers) {
if (headers != null) {
this.headers = headers;
}
return this;
}
public Builder params(Map<String, String> params) {
if (params != null) {
this.params = params;
}
return this;
}
public Builder config(RequestConfig config) {
this.config = config;
return this;
}
public Builder get() {
this.method = HttpRequestType.GET;
return this;
}
public Builder post(HttpEntity httpEntity) {
this.method = HttpRequestType.POST;
this.httpEntity(httpEntity);
return this;
}
public Builder post(Map<String, String> params) {
this.method = HttpRequestType.POST;
this.params(params);
return this;
}
public Builder put(HttpEntity httpEntity) {
this.method = HttpRequestType.PUT;
this.httpEntity(httpEntity);
return this;
}
public Builder put(Map<String, String> params) {
this.method = HttpRequestType.PUT;
this.params(params);
return this;
}
public Builder delete() {
this.method = HttpRequestType.DELETE;
return this;
}
public Builder encoding(String encoding) {
if (encoding == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("httpEntity == null");
}
this.encoding = encoding;
return this;
}
public Builder httpEntity(HttpEntity httpEntity) {
this.httpEntity = httpEntity;
return this;
}
public Builder method(@NotNull HttpRequestType method) {
if (method == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("method == null");
}
this.method = method;
return this;
}
}
}

114
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpRequestType.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpHead;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpOptions;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPatch;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpTrace;
/**
* @author richie
* @version 10.0
* Created by richie on 2019-08-29
*/
public enum HttpRequestType {
/**
* 求获取Request-URI所标识的资源
*/
GET("GET") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpGet(url);
}
},
/**
* 向指定资源提交数据进行处理请求（例如提交表单或者上传文件）。数据被包含在请求体中。
* POST请求可能会导致新的资源的建立和/或已有资源的修改
*/
POST("POST") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpPost(url);
}
},
/**
* 向服务器索要与GET请求相一致的响应，只不过响应体将不会被返回。
* 这一方法可以在不必传输整个响应内容的情况下，就可以获取包含在响应消息头中的元信息
* 只获取响应信息报头
*/
HEAD("HEAD") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpHead(url);
}
},
/**
* 向指定资源位置上传其最新内容（全部更新，操作幂等）
*/
PUT("PUT") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpPut(url);
}
},
/**
* 请求服务器删除Request-URI所标识的资源
*/
DELETE("DELETE") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpDelete(url);
}
},
/**
* 请求服务器回送收到的请求信息，主要用于测试或诊断
*/
TRACE("TRACE") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpTrace(url);
}
},
/**
* 向指定资源位置上传其最新内容（部分更新，非幂等）
*/
PATCH("PATCH") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpPatch(url);
}
},
/**
* 返回服务器针对特定资源所支持的HTTP请求方法。
* 也可以利用向Web服务器发送'*'的请求来测试服务器的功能性
*/
OPTIONS("OPTIONS") {
@Override
public HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url) {
return new HttpOptions(url);
}
};
public abstract HttpRequestBase createHttpRequest(String url);
private String name;
HttpRequestType(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}

103
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/HttpResponseType.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.protocol.HttpClientContext;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* @author richie
* @version 10.0
* Created by richie on 2019-08-29
*/
public interface HttpResponseType<T> {
/**
* 处理http响应
*
* @param client 客户端
* @param url 地址
* @param request 请求
* @param charset 字符集
* @return 处理之后的响应
* @throws IOException 异常
*/
@Deprecated
T result(CloseableHttpClient client, String url, HttpUriRequest request, String charset) throws IOException;
/**
* 处理http响应
*
* @param response 响应
* @param charset 字符集
* @return 处理之后的响应
* @throws IOException 异常
*/
T result(CloseableHttpResponse response, String charset) throws IOException;
HttpResponseType<String> TEXT = new HttpResponseType<String>() {
@Override
public String result(CloseableHttpClient client, String url, HttpUriRequest request, String charset) throws IOException {
CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(request, HttpClientContext.create());
return result(response, charset);
}
@Override
public String result(CloseableHttpResponse response, String charset) throws IOException {
try {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset);
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
return result;
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
}
}
};
HttpResponseType<ByteArrayInputStream> STREAM = new HttpResponseType<ByteArrayInputStream>() {
@Override
public ByteArrayInputStream result(CloseableHttpClient client, String url, HttpUriRequest request, String charset) throws IOException {
CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(request, HttpClientContext.create());
return result(response, charset);
}
@Override
public ByteArrayInputStream result(CloseableHttpResponse response, String charset) throws IOException {
InputStream in = null;
try {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
in = entity.getContent();
byte[] buff = new byte[8000];
int bytesRead;
ByteArrayOutputStream bao = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((bytesRead = in.read(buff)) != -1) {
bao.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);
}
byte[] data = bao.toByteArray();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
return null;
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
}
}
};
}

55
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/StreamResponseHandle.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* 流响应解析器
*
* @author vito
* @date 2019-07-14
*/
public class StreamResponseHandle extends BaseHttpResponseHandle<ByteArrayInputStream> {
public static final StreamResponseHandle DEFAULT = new StreamResponseHandle();
private static final int BUFFER_LENGTH = 8000;
public StreamResponseHandle() {
}
public StreamResponseHandle(String encoding) {
super(encoding);
}
@Override
public ByteArrayInputStream parse(CloseableHttpResponse response) throws IOException {
InputStream in = null;
try {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
in = entity.getContent();
byte[] buff = new byte[BUFFER_LENGTH];
int bytesRead;
ByteArrayOutputStream bao = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((bytesRead = in.read(buff)) != -1) {
bao.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);
}
byte[] data = bao.toByteArray();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
return null;
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
}
}
}

39
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/TextResponseHandle.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 文本响应解析器
*
* @author vito
* @date 2019-07-14
*/
public class TextResponseHandle extends BaseHttpResponseHandle<String> {
public static final TextResponseHandle DEFAULT = new TextResponseHandle();
public TextResponseHandle() {
}
public TextResponseHandle(String encoding) {
super(encoding);
}
@Override
public String parse(CloseableHttpResponse response) throws IOException {
try {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, getEncoding());
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
return result;
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
}
}
}

48
src/main/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/rs/UploadResponseHandle.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import com.fr.third.org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 上传响应解析器
*
* @author vito
* @date 2019-07-14
*/
public class UploadResponseHandle extends BaseHttpResponseHandle<Void> {
public static final UploadResponseHandle DEFAULT = new UploadResponseHandle();
public UploadResponseHandle() {
}
public UploadResponseHandle(String encoding) {
super(encoding);
}
@Override
public Void parse(CloseableHttpResponse response) throws IOException {
try {
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
}
} else {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, getEncoding());
throw new IOException("Connect error, error code:" + statusCode + "; message:" + result);
}
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
}
return null;
}
}

153
src/test/java/com/fanruan/api/net/http/HttpKitTest.java
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package com.fanruan.api.net.http;
import com.fanruan.api.Prepare;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpRequest;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.HttpResponseType;
import com.fanruan.api.net.http.rs.StreamResponseHandle;
import com.fanruan.api.util.IOKit;
import com.fr.json.JSONObject;
import okhttp3.HttpUrl;
import okhttp3.mockwebserver.MockResponse;
import okhttp3.mockwebserver.MockWebServer;
import okhttp3.mockwebserver.RecordedRequest;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
/**
* @author richie
* @version 10.0
* Created by richie on 2019-08-29
*/
public class HttpKitTest extends Prepare {
private static MockWebServer server = new MockWebServer();
@AfterClass
public static void tearDown() throws Exception {
server.shutdown();
}
@Test
public void testGet() {
String text = null;
try {
text = HttpKit.get("http://www.baidu.com");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
assertNotNull(text);
}
@Test
public void testPost() {
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("key", "bbs");
try {
String resText = HttpKit.post("https://cloud.fanruan.com/site", map);
assertEquals("http://bbs.fanruan.com/", new JSONObject(resText).get("value"));
} catch (SocketTimeoutException ignore) {
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
fail();
}
}
@Test
public void testStream() {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("key", "bbs");
try {
InputStream in = HttpKit.post("https://cloud.fanruan.com/site", map, HttpResponseType.STREAM);
String text = IOKit.inputStream2String(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
assertEquals("{\"value\":\"http://bbs.fanruan.com/\"}", text);
} catch (SocketTimeoutException ignore) {
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
fail();
}
}
@Test
public void testStreamMock() {
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("{\"value\":\"http://bbs.fanruan.com/\"}"));
String url = server.url("/site").toString();
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("key", "bbs");
try {
InputStream in = HttpKit.executeAndParse(HttpRequest
.custom()
.url(url)
.post(map)
.build(),
new StreamResponseHandle());
String text = IOKit.inputStream2String(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
RecordedRequest takeRequest = server.takeRequest();
assertEquals("{\"value\":\"http://bbs.fanruan.com/\"}", text);
assertEquals("POST", takeRequest.getMethod());
assertEquals("key=bbs", takeRequest.getBody().readUtf8());
} catch (SocketTimeoutException ignore) {
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
fail();
}
}
@Test
public void testMethod() throws Exception {
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("get"));
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("post"));
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("put"));
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("delete"));
String url = server.url("/v1/chat/").toString();
HttpKit.get(url);
assertEquals(server.takeRequest().getMethod(), "GET");
HttpKit.post(url, Collections.<String, String>emptyMap());
assertEquals(server.takeRequest().getMethod(), "POST");
HttpKit.executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).put(Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()).build());
assertEquals(server.takeRequest().getMethod(), "PUT");
HttpKit.executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(url).delete().build());
assertEquals(server.takeRequest().getMethod(), "DELETE");
}
@Test
public void testHeader() throws Exception {
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("hello, world!"));
HttpUrl baseUrl = server.url("/v1/chat/");
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>(1);
headers.put("Authorization", "abc");
String s = HttpKit.executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(baseUrl.toString()).post(Collections.<String, String>emptyMap()).headers(headers).build());
assertEquals("hello, world!", s);
// 测试请求头
RecordedRequest request = server.takeRequest();
assertEquals(request.getHeader("Authorization"), "abc");
assertEquals("POST /v1/chat/ HTTP/1.1", request.getRequestLine());
}
@Test
public void testParams() throws Exception {
server.enqueue(new MockResponse().setBody("hello, world!"));
HttpUrl baseUrl = server.url("/v1/chat/");
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(1);
params.put("key", "value");
String s = HttpKit.executeAndParse(HttpRequest.custom().url(baseUrl.toString()).post(params).build());
assertEquals("hello, world!", s);
// 测试参数
RecordedRequest request = server.takeRequest();
assertEquals("key=value", request.getBody().readUtf8());
assertEquals("POST /v1/chat/ HTTP/1.1", request.getRequestLine());
}
}
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