多维表格
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---
title: "Table Operations"
description: "Table Operations"
position: 510
category: "Product"
menuTitle: "Table Operations"
---
Once you have created a new NocoDB project you can open it, In the browser, the URL would be like `example.com/dashboard/#/nc/project_id`.
## Table
### Table Create
Now you can start creating new tables by simply clicking one of the following options.
feat: quick import (#2042) * wip: basic add / import layout * chore: move excel from create project options to project tabs * chore: move drag attributes & rm unused methods * chore: remove create project logic * chore: rm project title text field * fix: import excel into an existing project logic * refactor: add / import menu ui * feat: integrate with import-csv logic * wip: new csv import logic * feat: import csv basic ui * refactor: use excel adapter for csv import * chore: merge excel & csv together * fix: accept csv for import * i18n: add csv to excelSupport * fix: empty map & extract error msg * fix: duplicate columns with system fields during import * chore: rename excel import -> quick import * chore: separate csv & excel for better tele * chore: pass quickImportType * i18n: remove .csv from the message * fix: wrong import type * chore: hide gradient generator * fix: file type validation * i18n: add importCSV * fix: import button text * fix: set modal to false after importing * fix: header text in quick import * chore: show error message in parseAndExtractData * i18n: add csvURL * fix: import url label * fix: wrong import type * fix: failed to execute 'insertBefore' on 'Node' * fix: delete logic & add pv to first column * feat: set default primary value * chore: disable virtual columns in dropdown * fix: set pk & rqd to ID by default * docs: remove creating project from excel * docs: add quick import * feat: add loadFirstCreatedTableTab * feat: open the tab automatically after import * test/cypress: UI corrections for quick-import Signed-off-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: add UI permission to Add / Import * fix: remove unnecessary drop handler * fix: wrong class name in cypress test * fix: use v-if instead of v-show * fix: move _isUIAllowed to parent v-menu Co-authored-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com>
3 years ago
- Click the plus button next to Table menu
- Click Add / Import, then click Add new table
<img width="632" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168772379-63d7e92c-39ce-4d91-ac1e-279591833e0e.png">
feat: quick import (#2042) * wip: basic add / import layout * chore: move excel from create project options to project tabs * chore: move drag attributes & rm unused methods * chore: remove create project logic * chore: rm project title text field * fix: import excel into an existing project logic * refactor: add / import menu ui * feat: integrate with import-csv logic * wip: new csv import logic * feat: import csv basic ui * refactor: use excel adapter for csv import * chore: merge excel & csv together * fix: accept csv for import * i18n: add csv to excelSupport * fix: empty map & extract error msg * fix: duplicate columns with system fields during import * chore: rename excel import -> quick import * chore: separate csv & excel for better tele * chore: pass quickImportType * i18n: remove .csv from the message * fix: wrong import type * chore: hide gradient generator * fix: file type validation * i18n: add importCSV * fix: import button text * fix: set modal to false after importing * fix: header text in quick import * chore: show error message in parseAndExtractData * i18n: add csvURL * fix: import url label * fix: wrong import type * fix: failed to execute 'insertBefore' on 'Node' * fix: delete logic & add pv to first column * feat: set default primary value * chore: disable virtual columns in dropdown * fix: set pk & rqd to ID by default * docs: remove creating project from excel * docs: add quick import * feat: add loadFirstCreatedTableTab * feat: open the tab automatically after import * test/cypress: UI corrections for quick-import Signed-off-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: add UI permission to Add / Import * fix: remove unnecessary drop handler * fix: wrong class name in cypress test * fix: use v-if instead of v-show * fix: move _isUIAllowed to parent v-menu Co-authored-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com>
3 years ago
A modal will be popped up. Input the corresponding info and enable or disable default columns and click `Submit` button.
![table_create_modal](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126772859-5a301c45-d830-4df2-a05a-43b15dd77728.png)
<alert>
feat: quick import (#2042) * wip: basic add / import layout * chore: move excel from create project options to project tabs * chore: move drag attributes & rm unused methods * chore: remove create project logic * chore: rm project title text field * fix: import excel into an existing project logic * refactor: add / import menu ui * feat: integrate with import-csv logic * wip: new csv import logic * feat: import csv basic ui * refactor: use excel adapter for csv import * chore: merge excel & csv together * fix: accept csv for import * i18n: add csv to excelSupport * fix: empty map & extract error msg * fix: duplicate columns with system fields during import * chore: rename excel import -> quick import * chore: separate csv & excel for better tele * chore: pass quickImportType * i18n: remove .csv from the message * fix: wrong import type * chore: hide gradient generator * fix: file type validation * i18n: add importCSV * fix: import button text * fix: set modal to false after importing * fix: header text in quick import * chore: show error message in parseAndExtractData * i18n: add csvURL * fix: import url label * fix: wrong import type * fix: failed to execute 'insertBefore' on 'Node' * fix: delete logic & add pv to first column * feat: set default primary value * chore: disable virtual columns in dropdown * fix: set pk & rqd to ID by default * docs: remove creating project from excel * docs: add quick import * feat: add loadFirstCreatedTableTab * feat: open the tab automatically after import * test/cypress: UI corrections for quick-import Signed-off-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: add UI permission to Add / Import * fix: remove unnecessary drop handler * fix: wrong class name in cypress test * fix: use v-if instead of v-show * fix: move _isUIAllowed to parent v-menu Co-authored-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com>
3 years ago
Note: You can't disable the `id` column since NocoDB needs a primary column for every table. You can rename it after the creation.
</alert>
After the successful submission, the table will be created and open as a new tab.
feat: quick import (#2042) * wip: basic add / import layout * chore: move excel from create project options to project tabs * chore: move drag attributes & rm unused methods * chore: remove create project logic * chore: rm project title text field * fix: import excel into an existing project logic * refactor: add / import menu ui * feat: integrate with import-csv logic * wip: new csv import logic * feat: import csv basic ui * refactor: use excel adapter for csv import * chore: merge excel & csv together * fix: accept csv for import * i18n: add csv to excelSupport * fix: empty map & extract error msg * fix: duplicate columns with system fields during import * chore: rename excel import -> quick import * chore: separate csv & excel for better tele * chore: pass quickImportType * i18n: remove .csv from the message * fix: wrong import type * chore: hide gradient generator * fix: file type validation * i18n: add importCSV * fix: import button text * fix: set modal to false after importing * fix: header text in quick import * chore: show error message in parseAndExtractData * i18n: add csvURL * fix: import url label * fix: wrong import type * fix: failed to execute 'insertBefore' on 'Node' * fix: delete logic & add pv to first column * feat: set default primary value * chore: disable virtual columns in dropdown * fix: set pk & rqd to ID by default * docs: remove creating project from excel * docs: add quick import * feat: add loadFirstCreatedTableTab * feat: open the tab automatically after import * test/cypress: UI corrections for quick-import Signed-off-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: add UI permission to Add / Import * fix: remove unnecessary drop handler * fix: wrong class name in cypress test * fix: use v-if instead of v-show * fix: move _isUIAllowed to parent v-menu Co-authored-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com>
3 years ago
![table_created](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168411541-b0233cf1-4683-490b-bdec-f2546a2d9015.png)
### Table Rename
Right click on Table name on left hand project-tree menu, select `Rename`
In modal popup, enter new table name and click `Submit` button
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144403447-1b2e4368-eb2b-40c0-901a-54e8adf9a80c.png" width="60%"/>
### Table Delete
The table can be deleted using the `delete` icon present in the toolbar within the table tab.
feat: quick import (#2042) * wip: basic add / import layout * chore: move excel from create project options to project tabs * chore: move drag attributes & rm unused methods * chore: remove create project logic * chore: rm project title text field * fix: import excel into an existing project logic * refactor: add / import menu ui * feat: integrate with import-csv logic * wip: new csv import logic * feat: import csv basic ui * refactor: use excel adapter for csv import * chore: merge excel & csv together * fix: accept csv for import * i18n: add csv to excelSupport * fix: empty map & extract error msg * fix: duplicate columns with system fields during import * chore: rename excel import -> quick import * chore: separate csv & excel for better tele * chore: pass quickImportType * i18n: remove .csv from the message * fix: wrong import type * chore: hide gradient generator * fix: file type validation * i18n: add importCSV * fix: import button text * fix: set modal to false after importing * fix: header text in quick import * chore: show error message in parseAndExtractData * i18n: add csvURL * fix: import url label * fix: wrong import type * fix: failed to execute 'insertBefore' on 'Node' * fix: delete logic & add pv to first column * feat: set default primary value * chore: disable virtual columns in dropdown * fix: set pk & rqd to ID by default * docs: remove creating project from excel * docs: add quick import * feat: add loadFirstCreatedTableTab * feat: open the tab automatically after import * test/cypress: UI corrections for quick-import Signed-off-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com> * fix: add UI permission to Add / Import * fix: remove unnecessary drop handler * fix: wrong class name in cypress test * fix: use v-if instead of v-show * fix: move _isUIAllowed to parent v-menu Co-authored-by: Raju Udava <86527202+dstala@users.noreply.github.com>
3 years ago
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168411589-540f50d2-78e3-4d97-b17c-1b9fad9f90b7.png)
## Column
### Column Add
Click the `+` icon on the right corner of the table.
![Pasted_Image_23_07_21__4_39_PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126773798-4470d632-69e0-4f5f-803b-e3597715fe22.png)
After the click, it will show a menu and you can enter the column name and choose the column type ([Abstract type](./abstract-types)).
Click `Save`button to create the new column.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126774157-ae9af236-e1ad-4a54-adb7-1b96775cae57.png)
& we have new column created as part of our table
![Pasted_Image_23_07_21__4_43_PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126774276-e947f510-2fe1-4595-afc1-a31d2c35a69a.png)
> For more about Abstract type [click here](./abstract-types).
### Column Edit
To edit column properties, click/hover on down arrow, select `Edit` from the menu.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144404169-80d8b514-53cf-4bb1-8323-fd3cfda8816b.png" width="50%"/>
You will be able to edit column name & associated datatype using pop-up modal.
For additional menu options, click `Show more options`
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144404188-146ab0dc-bd2b-4902-9369-a34253e2fad6.png" width="40%"/>
### Column Delete
Column deletion can be done by using the `delete` option from the column header menu.
![Pasted_Image_23_07_21__6_49_PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126787679-562aaa22-14b3-4ff8-8057-b8219e057110.png)
## Row
For adding new values to the table we need new rows, new rows can be added in two methods.
### Row Add (Using Form)
- Click the `+` icon in the toolbar of the table tab.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144405563-50573b1c-1bd3-43ea-8020-357fc7ef9e42.png" width="50%"/>
- Now it will open a modal Form to enter the values, provide the values and press the save button.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126784347-b82f9dfd-4c6d-4d65-be07-80e051ff19de.png" width="75%">
- After saving it will be there on your table.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/61551451/126785340-e9b80ad0-ba06-4a22-8a01-876d829c9673.png)
### Row Add (Using Table Row at bottom of page)
- Click the bottom row of the table which contains `+` icon at the beginning.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144405773-bb0d00ef-264d-4941-b01f-3b7f0b1fc54d.png" width="40%"/>
- Now it will add a new row in the table
### Row Edit
You can start editing by any of the following methods
- Double click on cell to edit
- Click on cell and start typing (this way it will clear the previous content)
- Click on cell and press enter to start editing
- And it will automatically save on blur event or if inactive.
### Row Delete
Right-click on anywhere in the row and then from the context menu select `Delete Row` option.
Bulk delete is also possible by selecting multiple rows by using the checkbox in first column and then `Delete Selected Rows` options from the right click context menu.
<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/86527202/144406191-ccff1382-e808-44e8-babe-bd937faf1b3d.png" width="40%"/>
## Quick Import
You can use Quick Import when you have data from external sources such as Airtable, CSV file or Microsoft Excel to an existing project by clicking `Add / Import` and choosing the corresponding options.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168772072-937b037b-32b3-4e5b-b982-5ee4b9a4959c.png)
### Import Airtable into an existing project
- See <a href="./import-airtable-to-sql-database-within-a-minute-for-free">here</a>
### Import CSV data into an existing project
- Click `Add / Import` and click `CSV file`
- Drag & drop or select file to upload or specify Excel file URL
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168412051-ed988659-011d-455b-ba32-be0a2e1184b0.png)
- You can revise the table name, column name and column type. By default, the first column will be chosen as <a href="./primary-value" target="_blank">Primary Value</a> and cannot be deleted.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168412069-aea8a8fb-09ab-4412-95b7-963bdbe24cfc.png)
- Click `Import CSV` to start importing process. The table will be created and the data will be imported.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168412172-9bb24ab9-da15-45cf-9b12-3af362fc604a.png)
### Import Excel data into an existing project
- Click `Add / Import` and click `Microsoft Excel`
- Drag & drop or select file to upload or specify Excel file URL
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168412483-a12f7d90-1b91-48bb-96a7-2a16dc8c7b81.png)
- You can revise the table name, column name and column type. By default, the first column will be chosen as <a href="./primary-value" target="_blank">Primary Value</a> and cannot be deleted.
<alert>
Note: If your Excel file contains multiple sheets, each sheet will be stored in a separate table.
</alert>
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168412465-e46b4fcf-ec1c-4d32-bb56-eb62516829f5.png)
- Click `Import Excel` to start importing process. The table(s) will be created and the data will be imported to the corresponding table(s).
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/168413233-adfb85e2-8d52-46d8-a754-e2ec9f8d3234.png)
## Export Data
You can export your data from a table as a CSV file by clicking `More` and `Download as CSV`.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/163556138-2aa0a782-12e9-49c7-aadf-b7778e91557f.png)
## Import Data
You can import your data in CSV format to a table by clicking `More` and `Upload CSV`.
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/35857179/163556175-116b12c2-ca2e-4b54-a65a-39250541d873.png)