FS_POSIX.createNewFile(File) failed to properly implement atomic file
creation on NFS using the algorithm [1]:
- name of the hard link must be unique to prevent that two processes
using different NFS clients try to create the same link. This would
render nlink useless to detect if there was a race.
- the hard link must be retained for the lifetime of the file since we
don't know when the state of the involved NFS clients will be
synchronized. This depends on NFS configuration options.
To fix these issues we need to change the signature of createNewFile
which would break API. Hence deprecate the old method
FS.createNewFile(File) and add a new method createNewFileAtomic(File).
The new method returns a LockToken which needs to be retained by the
caller (LockFile) until all involved NFS clients synchronized their
state. Since we don't know when the NFS caches are synchronized we need
to retain the token until the corresponding file is no longer needed.
The LockToken must be closed after the LockFile using it has been
committed or unlocked. On Posix, if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile =
false this will delete the hard link which guarded the atomic creation
of the file. When acquiring the lock fails ensure that the hard link is
removed.
[1] https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
also see file creation flag O_EXCL in
http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/open.2.html
Change-Id: I84fcb16143a5f877e9b08c6ee0ff8fa4ea68a90d
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
When core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile was set to false and the
repository was located on a filesystem which doesn't support the file
attribute "unix:nlink" then FS_POSIX#createNewFile may report an error
even if everything was ok. Modify FS_POSIX#createNewFile to silently
ignore this situation. An example of such a filesystem is sshfs where
reading "unix:nlink" always returns 1 (instead of throwing a exception).
Bug: 537969
Change-Id: I6deda7672fa7945efa8706ea1cd652272604ff19
Also-by: Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
I88304d34c and Ia555bce00 modified the way errors are handled when
trying to delete non-empty reference folders. Before, this error was
silently ignored as it was considered an expected output. Now, every
failed folder delete is logged which can be noisy.
Ignore the DirectoryNotEmptyException but log any other error avoiding
deletion of an eligible folder.
Signed-off-by: Hector Oswaldo Caballero <hector.caballero@ericsson.com>
Change-Id: I194512f67885231d62c03976ae683e5cc450ec7c
Since I3870cadb4, GC task was always delegated to an executor even when
background option was set to false. This was an issue because if more
than one GC object was instantiated and executed in parallel, only one GC
was actually running because of the single thread executor.
Change-Id: I8c587d22d63c1601b7d75914692644a385cd86d6
Signed-off-by: Hugo Arès <hugo.ares@ericsson.com>
Remove completely the empty directories under refs/<namespace>
including the first level partition of the changes, when they are
completely empty.
Bug: 536777
Change-Id: I88304d34cc42435919c2d1480258684d993dfdca
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Get the full IOException of the reason why a directory
cannot be removed during GC.
Change-Id: Ia555bce009fa48087a73d677f1ce3b9c0b685b57
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
After packaging references, the folders containing these references are
not deleted. In a busy repository, this causes operations to slow down
as traversing the references tree becomes longer.
Delete empty reference folders after the loose references have been
packed.
To avoid deleting a folder that was just created by another concurrent
operation, only delete folders that were not modified in the last 30
seconds.
Signed-off-by: Hector Oswaldo Caballero <hector.caballero@ericsson.com>
Change-Id: Ie79447d6121271cf5e25171be377ea396c7028e0
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Log as warning when an attempt to remove a directory
fails. This helps troubleshooting some bugs like the GC leaving
behind empty directories.
Change-Id: Idb94ce17f8be9668a970c7ecae31436bf434073c
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
This change fixes the issue [1]. Before this fix, a merge involving
the caching of consecutive yet similar filenames with Norwegian
characters [2] used to throw an IllegalStateException: Duplicate
stages not allowed. This was caused by inaccurate decoding of the
filenames, using string values assuming default encoding. In the
toString method of DirCacheEntry, used before through getPathString,
UTF-8 encoding is used, but the end result becomes default encoding,
through Object's default toString usage. The special characters in
those two consecutive (particular) filenames [2] were becoming the
very same decoded /single character, lending consecutive -but then
identical- filenames. Thus the perceived duplicate 0-staging of the
file(s).
Replace getPathString usage with getRawPath for this specific case,
or use byte array representations of cached entries instead of string.
Adding a test for this change is not possible, as there is no known
way to change the default encoding for filenames such as [2] (e.g.).
JGitTestUtil does write file contents through UTF-8, but encoding like
so does not apply to the actual file name. Hence there is no way to
create files with names properly made of special characters such as
[2]'s. And the test that is necessary for this case assumes such
Norwegian (or similar characters) filenames. Changing the default
locale programmatically in a test has no effect either. And changing
the LANG value passed to the JVM is only possible upon starting it.
[1] https://bugs.chromium.org/p/gerrit/issues/detail?id=9153
[2] <=>
(...)
"a/b/SíÒr-Norge.map",
"a/b/Sør-Norge.map",
(...)
Change-Id: Ib9f2f5297932337c9817064cc09d9f774dd168f4
Signed-off-by: Marco Miller <marco.miller@ericsson.com>
On a local non-NFS filesystem the .git/config file will be orphaned if
it is replaced by a new process while the current process is reading the
old file. The current process successfully continues to read the
orphaned file until it closes the file handle.
Since NFS servers do not keep track of open files, instead of orphaning
the old .git/config file, such a replacement on an NFS filesystem will
instead cause the old file to be garbage collected (deleted). A stale
file handle exception will be raised on NFS clients if the file is
garbage collected (deleted) on the server while it is being read. Since
we no longer have access to the old file in these cases, the previous
code would just fail. However, in these cases, reopening the file and
rereading it will succeed (since it will open the new replacement file).
Since retrying the read is a viable strategy to deal with stale file
handles on the .git/config file, implement such a strategy.
Since it is possible that the .git/config file could be replaced again
while rereading it, loop on stale file handle exceptions, up to 5 extra
times, trying to read the .git/config file again, until we either read
the new file, or find that the file no longer exists. The limit of 5 is
arbitrary, and provides a safe upper bounds to prevent infinite loops
consuming resources in a potential unforeseen persistent error
condition.
Change-Id: I6901157b9dfdbd3013360ebe3eb40af147a8c626
Signed-off-by: Nasser Grainawi <nasser@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
When running on NFS there was a chance that JGits LockFile
semantic is broken because File#createNewFile() may allow
multiple clients to create the same file in parallel. This
change provides a fix which is only used when the new config
option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false. The
default for this option is true. This option can only be set in the
global or the system config file. The repository config file is not
taken into account in this case.
If the config option core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is true
then File#createNewFile() is trusted and the behaviour doesn't
change.
But if core.supportsAtomicCreateNewFile is set to false then after
successful creation of the lock file a hardlink to that lock file is
created and the attribute nlink of the lock file is checked to be 2. If
multiple clients manage to create the same lock file nlink would be
greater than 2 showing the error.
This expensive workaround is described in
https://www.time-travellers.org/shane/papers/NFS_considered_harmful.html
section III.d) "Exclusive File Creation"
Change-Id: I3d2cc48d8eb280d5f7039eb94da37804f903be6a
Then list of packed refs was cached in RefDirectory based on mtime of
the packed-refs file. This may fail on NFS when attributes are cached.
A cached mtime of the packed-refs file could cause JGit to trust the
cached content of this file and to overlook that the file is modified.
Honor the config option trustFolderStats and always read the packed-refs
content if the option is false. By default this option is set to true
and this fix is not active.
Change-Id: I2b65cfaa8f4aba2efbf8a5e865d3f09f927e2eec
When creating a new PackFile instance it is specified whether this pack
has an associated bitmap index file or not. This information is cached
and the public method getBitmapIndex() will always assume a bitmap index
file must exist if the cached data tells so. But it may happen that the
packfiles are repacked during a gc in a different process causing the
packfile, bitmap-index and index file to be deleted. Since JGit still
has an open FileHandle on the packfile this file is not really deleted
and can still be accessed. But index and bitmap index file are deleted.
Fix getBitmapIndex() to invalidate the cached packfile instance if such
a situation occurs.
This problem showed up when a gerrit server was serving repositories
which where garbage collected with native git regularly. Fetch and
clone commands for certain repositories failed permanently after a
native git gc had deleted old bitmap index files.
Change-Id: I8e620bec74dd3f310ba42024f9a657062f868f0e
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
The cgit archive command creates a prefix (root) directory entry
in the archive file. That entry's time is set to the commit time.
This patch makes jgit's behavior consistent with with cgit:
prefix: hoge/ -> creates prefix directory "hoge/" entry.
prefix: hoge//// -> creates prefix directory "hoge/" entry.
prefix: hoge/foo -> does not create prefix directory entry, but for
each file/directory entry, prefix is added.
Change-Id: I2610e40ce37972c5f7456fdca6337e7fb07176e5
Signed-off-by: Yasuhiro Takagi <ytakagi@bea.hi-ho.ne.jp>
When running an automatic GC on a FileRepository, when the caller
passes a NullProgressMonitor, run the GC in a background thread. Use a
thread pool of size 1 to limit the number of background threads spawned
for background gc in the same application. In the next minor release we
can make the thread pool configurable.
In some cases, the auto GC limit is lower than the true number of
unreachable loose objects, so auto GC will run after every (e.g) fetch
operation. This leads to the appearance of poor fetch performance.
Since these GCs will never make progress (until either the objects
become referenced, or the two week timeout expires), blocking on them
simply reduces throughput.
In the event that an auto GC would make progress, it's still OK if it
runs in the background. The progress will still happen.
This matches the behavior of regular git.
Git (and now jgit) uses the lock file for gc.log to prevent simultaneous
runs of background gc. Further, it writes errors to gc.log, and won't
run background gc if that file is present and recent. If gc.log is too
old (according to the config gc.logexpiry), it will be ignored.
Change-Id: I3870cadb4a0a6763feff252e6eaef99f4aa8d0df
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twosigma.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
This is a workaround for
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-4666701.
Change-Id: Idd04657e8d95a841d72230f8881b6b899daadbc2
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
In the repo manifest documentation [1] the fetch attribute is marked
as "#REQUIRED".
If the fetch attribute is not specified, this would previously result in
NullPointerException. Throw a SAXException instead.
[1] https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/+/master/docs/manifest-format.txt
Change-Id: Ib8ed8cee6074fe6bf8f9ac6fc7a1664a547d2d49
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
* Parse the base URL in ManifestParser construction. This will signal
errors earlier.
* Simplify stripping of trailing slashes.
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Change-Id: I4a86f68c9d7737f71cf20352cfe26288fbd2b463
Add NoPackSignatureException and UnsupportedPackVersionException to
explicitly mark permanent unrecoverable problems with a pack
Assume problem with a pack is permanent only if we are sure the
exception signals a non-transient problem we can't recover from:
- AccessDeniedException: we lack permissions
- CorruptObjectException: we detected corruption
- EOFException: file ended unexpectedly
- NoPackSignatureException: pack has no pack signature
- NoSuchFileException: file has gone missing
- PackMismatchException: pack no longer matches its index
- UnpackException: unpacking failed
- UnsupportedPackIndexVersionException: unsupported pack index version
- UnsupportedPackVersionException: unsupported pack version
Do not attempt to handle Errors since they are thrown for serious
problems applications should not try to recover from.
Change-Id: I2c416ce2b0e23255c4fb03a3f9a0ee237f7a484a
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
A packfile random file open operation may fail with a
FileNotFoundException even if the file exists, possibly
for the temporary lack of resources.
Instead of managing the FileNotFoundException as any generic
IOException it is best to rethrow the exception but prevent
the packfile for being flagged as invalid until it is actually
opened and read successfully or unsuccessfully.
Bug: 514170
Change-Id: Ie37edba2df77052bceafc0b314fd1d487544bf35
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
Add a new API method to set the recurse mode, and pass the mode into
the fetch command.
Extend the existing FetchCommandRecurseSubmodulesTest to also perform
the same tests for fetch. Rename the test class accordingly.
Change-Id: I12553af47774b4778f7011e1018bd575a7909bd0
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
This provides a place to declare visibility restrictions and
transitive dependencies for each library.
Other targets should only declare dependencies on what they directly
use, making dependencies easier to maintain.
Trim the dependencies of org.eclipse.jgit:jgit to follow that rule.
It declares dependencies on Apache httpcomponents and the servlet
API but doesn't use them.
Tested:
* 'bazel build //...' succeeds
* applying the change https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/90843
to a copy of Gerrit, following the instructions there, and running
'bazel test //...' in that copy of Gerrit still succeeds
Change-Id: I3ab958ce8b3227019cdbe4cc81e0f042e1541034
This fixes Bazel build:
in srcs attribute of java_library rule //org.eclipse.jgit:jgit:
file '//org.eclipse.jgit:src/org/eclipse/jgit/util/sha1/SHA1.recompress'
is misplaced here (expected .java, .srcjar or .properties).
Another option that was considered is to exclude the non source files.
Change-Id: I7083f27a4a49bf6681c85c7cf7b08a83c9a70c77
Signed-off-by: David Ostrovsky <david@ostrovsky.org>
The FileNotFoundException is typically raised in three conditions:
1. file doesn't exist
2. incompatible read vs. read/write open modes
3. filesystem locking
4. temporary lack of resources (e.g. too many open files)
1. is already managed, 2. would never happen as packs are not
overwritten while with 3. and 4. it is worth logging the exception and
retrying to read the pack again.
Log transient errors using an exponential backoff strategy to avoid
flooding the logs with the same error if consecutive retries to access
the pack fail repeatedly.
Bug: 513435
Change-Id: I03c6f6891de3c343d3d517092eaa75dba282c0cd
Signed-off-by: Luca Milanesio <luca.milanesio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
The submodule.name.fetchRecurseSubmodules value was being read from the
configuration of the submodule, but it should be read from the config
of the parent repository.
Also, the fetch.recurseSubmodules value from the parent repository's
configuration was not being considered at all.
Fix both of these and add tests. Now the precedence of the recurse mode
is determined as follows:
1. Value passed to the API
2. Value configured in submodule.name.fetchRecurseSubmodules
3. Value configured in fetch.recurseSubmodules
4. Default to "on demand"
Change-Id: Ic23b7c40b5f39135fb3fd754c597dd4bcc94240c
Extend FetchCommand to expose a new method, setRecurseSubmodules(mode),
which allows to set the mode to ON, OFF or ON_DEMAND.
After fetching a repository, its submodules are recursively fetched:
- When the mode is YES, submodules are always fetched.
- When the mode is NO, submodules are not fetched.
- When the mode is ON_DEMAND, submodules are only fetched when the
parent repository receives an update of the submodule and the new
revision is not already in the submodule.
The mode is determined in the following order of precedence:
- Value specified in the API call using setRecurseSubmodules.
- Value specified in the repository's config under the key
submodule.name.fetchRecurseSubmodules
- Defaults to ON_DEMAND if neither of the previous is set.
Extend FetchResult to recursively include results for submodules, as
a map of the submodule path to an instance of FetchResult.
Test setup is based on testCloneRepositoryWithNestedSubmodules.
Change-Id: Ibc841683763307cb76e78e142e0da5b11b1add2a
Signed-off-by: David Pursehouse <david.pursehouse@gmail.com>
Matthias Sohn
Christian Halstrick
Hector Caballero
Hugo Arès
Luca Milanesio
Marco Miller
Nasser Grainawi
Yasuhiro Takagi
David Turner
Han-Wen Nienhuys
David Pursehouse
Jonathan Nieder
David Ostrovsky
Andrey Loskutov