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ReceivePack: Prevent pointing a branch to a non-commit object

Since commit c3b0dec509fe136c5417422f31898b5a4e2d5e02, Git has
disallowed writing a non-commit to refs/heads/* refs.  JGit still
allows that, which can put users in a bad situation.  For example,

	git push origin v1.0:master

pushes the tag object v1.0 to refs/heads/master, instead of the
intended commit object v1.0^{commit}.

Prevent that by validating that the target of the ref points to a
commit object when pushing to refs/heads/*.

Git performs the same check at a lower level (in the RefDatabase).  We
could do the same here, but for now let's start conservatively by
handling it in pushes first.

[jn: fleshed out commit message]

Change-Id: I8f98ae6d8acbcd5ef7553ec732bc096cb6eb7c4e
Signed-off-by: Yunjie Li <yunjieli@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrn@google.com>
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Yunjie Li 5 years ago committed by Jonathan Nieder
parent
commit
ea9231b39d
  1. 26
      org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/AtomicPushTest.java
  2. 22
      org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/PushOptionsTest.java
  3. 1
      org.eclipse.jgit/resources/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/JGitText.properties
  4. 1
      org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/JGitText.java
  5. 28
      org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/BaseReceivePack.java

26
org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/AtomicPushTest.java

@ -55,10 +55,9 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsRepositoryDescription;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.InMemoryRepository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.junit.TestRepository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.resolver.ReceivePackFactory;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.resolver.ServiceNotAuthorizedException;
@ -73,8 +72,8 @@ public class AtomicPushTest {
private Object ctx = new Object();
private InMemoryRepository server;
private InMemoryRepository client;
private ObjectId obj1;
private ObjectId obj2;
private ObjectId commit1;
private ObjectId commit2;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
@ -92,10 +91,11 @@ public class AtomicPushTest {
});
uri = testProtocol.register(ctx, server);
try (ObjectInserter ins = client.newObjectInserter()) {
obj1 = ins.insert(Constants.OBJ_BLOB, Constants.encode("test"));
obj2 = ins.insert(Constants.OBJ_BLOB, Constants.encode("file"));
ins.flush();
try (TestRepository<?> clientRepo = new TestRepository<>(client)) {
commit1 = clientRepo.commit().noFiles().message("test commit 1")
.create();
commit2 = clientRepo.commit().noFiles().message("test commit 2")
.create();
}
}
@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ public class AtomicPushTest {
List<RemoteRefUpdate> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(
null, null,
obj1, "refs/heads/one",
commit1, "refs/heads/one",
true /* force update */,
null /* no local tracking ref */,
ObjectId.zeroId()));
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(
null, null,
obj2, "refs/heads/two",
commit2, "refs/heads/two",
true /* force update */,
null /* no local tracking ref */,
ObjectId.zeroId()));
@ -176,16 +176,16 @@ public class AtomicPushTest {
List<RemoteRefUpdate> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(
null, null,
obj1, "refs/heads/one",
commit1, "refs/heads/one",
true /* force update */,
null /* no local tracking ref */,
ObjectId.zeroId()));
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(
null, null,
obj2, "refs/heads/two",
commit2, "refs/heads/two",
true /* force update */,
null /* no local tracking ref */,
obj1));
commit1));
return cmds;
}
}

22
org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/PushOptionsTest.java

@ -62,10 +62,9 @@ import org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.TransportException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.DfsRepositoryDescription;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs.InMemoryRepository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.junit.RepositoryTestCase;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
import org.eclipse.jgit.junit.TestRepository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.StoredConfig;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
@ -79,8 +78,8 @@ public class PushOptionsTest extends RepositoryTestCase {
private Object ctx = new Object();
private InMemoryRepository server;
private InMemoryRepository client;
private ObjectId obj1;
private ObjectId obj2;
private ObjectId commit1;
private ObjectId commit2;
private ReceivePack receivePack;
@Override
@ -101,10 +100,11 @@ public class PushOptionsTest extends RepositoryTestCase {
uri = testProtocol.register(ctx, server);
try (ObjectInserter ins = client.newObjectInserter()) {
obj1 = ins.insert(Constants.OBJ_BLOB, Constants.encode("test"));
obj2 = ins.insert(Constants.OBJ_BLOB, Constants.encode("file"));
ins.flush();
try (TestRepository<?> clientRepo = new TestRepository<>(client)) {
commit1 = clientRepo.commit().noFiles().message("test commit 1")
.create();
commit2 = clientRepo.commit().noFiles().message("test commit 2")
.create();
}
}
@ -121,12 +121,12 @@ public class PushOptionsTest extends RepositoryTestCase {
private List<RemoteRefUpdate> commands(boolean atomicSafe)
throws IOException {
List<RemoteRefUpdate> cmds = new ArrayList<>();
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(null, null, obj1, "refs/heads/one",
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(null, null, commit1, "refs/heads/one",
true /* force update */, null /* no local tracking ref */,
ObjectId.zeroId()));
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(null, null, obj2, "refs/heads/two",
cmds.add(new RemoteRefUpdate(null, null, commit2, "refs/heads/two",
true /* force update */, null /* no local tracking ref */,
atomicSafe ? ObjectId.zeroId() : obj1));
atomicSafe ? ObjectId.zeroId() : commit1));
return cmds;
}

1
org.eclipse.jgit/resources/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/JGitText.properties

@ -498,6 +498,7 @@ noHMACsupport=No {0} support: {1}
noMergeBase=No merge base could be determined. Reason={0}. {1}
noMergeHeadSpecified=No merge head specified
nonBareLinkFilesNotSupported=Link files are not supported with nonbare repos
nonCommitToHeads=Cannot point a branch to a non-commit object
noPathAttributesFound=No Attributes found for {0}.
noSuchRef=no such ref
noSuchSubmodule=no such submodule {0}

1
org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/internal/JGitText.java

@ -559,6 +559,7 @@ public class JGitText extends TranslationBundle {
/***/ public String noMergeBase;
/***/ public String noMergeHeadSpecified;
/***/ public String nonBareLinkFilesNotSupported;
/***/ public String nonCommitToHeads;
/***/ public String noPathAttributesFound;
/***/ public String noSuchRef;
/***/ public String noSuchSubmodule;

28
org.eclipse.jgit/src/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/BaseReceivePack.java

@ -1613,6 +1613,24 @@ public abstract class BaseReceivePack {
if (cmd.getResult() != Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED)
continue;
RevObject newObj = null;
if (cmd.getType() == ReceiveCommand.Type.CREATE
|| cmd.getType() == ReceiveCommand.Type.UPDATE) {
try {
newObj = walk.parseAny(cmd.getNewId());
} catch (IOException e) {
cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_MISSING_OBJECT,
cmd.getNewId().name());
continue;
}
if (cmd.getRefName().startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS)
&& !(newObj instanceof RevCommit)) {
cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON,
JGitText.get().nonCommitToHeads);
continue;
}
}
if (cmd.getType() == ReceiveCommand.Type.DELETE) {
if (!isAllowDeletes()) {
// Deletes are not supported on this repository.
@ -1694,7 +1712,7 @@ public abstract class BaseReceivePack {
// Is this possibly a non-fast-forward style update?
//
RevObject oldObj, newObj;
RevObject oldObj;
try {
oldObj = walk.parseAny(cmd.getOldId());
} catch (IOException e) {
@ -1703,14 +1721,6 @@ public abstract class BaseReceivePack {
continue;
}
try {
newObj = walk.parseAny(cmd.getNewId());
} catch (IOException e) {
cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_MISSING_OBJECT, cmd
.getNewId().name());
continue;
}
if (oldObj instanceof RevCommit && newObj instanceof RevCommit) {
try {
if (walk.isMergedInto((RevCommit) oldObj,

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