|
|
|
# JAVA解析Excel工具easyexcel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Java解析、生成Excel比较有名的框架有Apache poi、jxl。但他们都存在一个严重的问题就是非常的耗内存,poi有一套SAX模式的API可以一定程度的解决一些内存溢出的问题,但POI还是有一些缺陷,比如07版Excel解压缩以及解压后存储都是在内存中完成的,内存消耗依然很大。easyexcel重写了poi对07版Excel的解析,能够原本一个3M的excel用POI sax依然需要100M左右内存降低到KB级别,并且再大的excel不会出现内存溢出,03版依赖POI的sax模式。在上层做了模型转换的封装,让使用者更加简单方便
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 相关文档
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* [关于软件](/abouteasyexcel.md)
|
|
|
|
* [快速使用](/quickstart.md)
|
|
|
|
* [常见问题](/problem.md)
|
|
|
|
* [更新记事](/update.md)
|
|
|
|
* [English-README](/easyexcel_en.md)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 二方包
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
<dependency>
|
|
|
|
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
|
|
|
|
<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
|
|
|
|
<version>{latestVersion}</version>
|
|
|
|
</dependency>
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 最新版本
|
|
|
|
## VERSION : 1.0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 维护者
|
|
|
|
姬朋飞(玉霄)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 快速开始
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## 读Excel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
public void noModelMultipleSheet() {
|
|
|
|
InputStream inputStream = getInputStream("2007NoModelMultipleSheet.xlsx");
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
ExcelReader reader = new ExcelReader(inputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, null,
|
|
|
|
new AnalysisEventListener<List<String>>() {
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
|
|
public void invoke(List<String> object, AnalysisContext context) {
|
|
|
|
System.out.println(
|
|
|
|
"当前sheet:" + context.getCurrentSheet().getSheetNo() + " 当前行:" + context.getCurrentRowNum()
|
|
|
|
+ " data:" + object);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
|
|
public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reader.read();
|
|
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} finally {
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
inputStream.close();
|
|
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## 写Excel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
@Test
|
|
|
|
public void test1() throws FileNotFoundException {
|
|
|
|
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/Users/jipengfei/78.xlsx");
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX);
|
|
|
|
//写第一个sheet, sheet1 数据全是List<String> 无模型映射关系
|
|
|
|
Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0,ExcelPropertyIndexModel.class);
|
|
|
|
writer.write(getData(), sheet1);
|
|
|
|
writer.finish();
|
|
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
} finally {
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
out.close();
|
|
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
# web下载实例写法
|
|
|
|
package com.alibaba.china.pte.web.seller.dingtalk.rpc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import java.io.IOException;
|
|
|
|
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
|
|
|
|
import java.util.ArrayList;
|
|
|
|
import java.util.Date;
|
|
|
|
import java.util.List;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
|
|
|
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
|
|
|
|
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter;
|
|
|
|
import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Sheet;
|
|
|
|
import com.alibaba.excel.support.ExcelTypeEnum;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
|
|
|
|
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
|
|
|
|
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* @author jipengfei
|
|
|
|
* @date 2018/05/25
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
@RequestMapping("/api/dingtalk")
|
|
|
|
@RestController
|
|
|
|
public class Down {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@GetMapping("/a.htm")
|
|
|
|
public void cooperation(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
|
|
|
|
ServletOutputStream out = null;
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
out = response.getOutputStream();
|
|
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true);
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
String fileName = new String(("UserInfo " + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()))
|
|
|
|
.getBytes(), "UTF-8");
|
|
|
|
Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0);
|
|
|
|
sheet1.setSheetName("第一个sheet");
|
|
|
|
writer.write0(getListString(), sheet1);
|
|
|
|
response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
|
|
|
|
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
|
|
|
|
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+fileName+".xlsx");
|
|
|
|
out.flush();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
}finally {
|
|
|
|
writer.finish();
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
|
|
out.close();
|
|
|
|
} catch (IOException e) {
|
|
|
|
e.printStackTrace();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
private List<List<String>> getListString() {
|
|
|
|
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
|
|
|
|
list.add("ooo1");
|
|
|
|
list.add("ooo2");
|
|
|
|
list.add("ooo3");
|
|
|
|
list.add("ooo4");
|
|
|
|
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
|
|
|
|
list1.add("ooo1");
|
|
|
|
list1.add("ooo2");
|
|
|
|
list1.add("ooo3");
|
|
|
|
list1.add("ooo4");
|
|
|
|
List<List<String>> ll = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
|
|
|
|
ll.add(list);
|
|
|
|
ll.add(list1);
|
|
|
|
return ll;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 联系我们
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
有问题阿里同事可以通过钉钉找到我,阿里外同学可以通过git留言。其他技术非技术相关的也欢迎一起探讨。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# 招聘
|
|
|
|
阿里巴巴新零售事业部--诚招JAVA资深开发、技术专家。有意向可以微信联系,简历可以发我邮箱jipengfei.jpf@alibaba-inc.com
|
|
|
|
可以走内推流程
|
|
|
|
![img](https://github.com/alibaba/easyexcel/blob/master/img/wexin.png)
|