diff --git a/components/gradle.properties b/components/gradle.properties
index f4fd2d49f3..ffd9218f0c 100644
--- a/components/gradle.properties
+++ b/components/gradle.properties
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ android.useAndroidX=true
 
 #Versions
 kotlin.version=1.9.21
-compose.version=1.6.0-dev1334
+compose.version=1.6.0-dev1340
 agp.version=8.1.2
 
 #Compose
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/androidInstrumentedTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.android.kt b/components/resources/library/src/androidInstrumentedTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.android.kt
index b96859515b..7c4441a9e1 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/androidInstrumentedTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.android.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/androidInstrumentedTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.android.kt
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ class ComposeResourceTest {
         dropImageCache()
     }
 
+    @Before
+    fun configureTestEnvironment() {
+        getResourceEnvironment = ::getTestEnvironment
+    }
+
     @Test
     fun testCountRecompositions() = runComposeUiTest {
         runBlockingTest {
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/androidMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.android.kt b/components/resources/library/src/androidMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.android.kt
index e32e51290b..cc4c816ab3 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/androidMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.android.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/androidMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.android.kt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import android.content.res.Configuration
 import android.content.res.Resources
 import java.util.*
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = Locale.getDefault()
     val configuration = Resources.getSystem().configuration
     val isDarkTheme = configuration.uiMode and Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_MASK == Configuration.UI_MODE_NIGHT_YES
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/commonMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.kt b/components/resources/library/src/commonMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.kt
index 8fe001b8fe..cb53469131 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/commonMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/commonMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.kt
@@ -39,11 +39,14 @@ internal val DefaultComposeEnvironment = object : ComposeEnvironment {
 //ComposeEnvironment provider will be overridden for tests
 internal val LocalComposeEnvironment = staticCompositionLocalOf { DefaultComposeEnvironment }
 
+internal expect fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment
+
+//the function reference will be overridden for tests
 /**
  * Provides the resource environment for non-composable access to string resources.
  * It is an expensive operation! Don't use it in composable functions with no cache!
  */
-internal expect fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment
+internal var getResourceEnvironment = ::getSystemEnvironment
 
 internal fun Resource.getPathByEnvironment(environment: ResourceEnvironment): String {
     //Priority of environments: https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/resources/providing-resources#table2
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/commonTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/TestComposeEnvironment.kt b/components/resources/library/src/commonTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/TestComposeEnvironment.kt
index dd40f171c5..ad19013d8b 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/commonTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/TestComposeEnvironment.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/commonTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/TestComposeEnvironment.kt
@@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ package org.jetbrains.compose.resources
 
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 
+internal fun getTestEnvironment() = ResourceEnvironment(
+    language = LanguageQualifier("en"),
+    region = RegionQualifier("US"),
+    theme = ThemeQualifier.LIGHT,
+    density = DensityQualifier.XHDPI
+)
+
 internal val TestComposeEnvironment = object : ComposeEnvironment {
     @Composable
-    override fun rememberEnvironment() = ResourceEnvironment(
-        language = LanguageQualifier("en"),
-        region = RegionQualifier("US"),
-        theme = ThemeQualifier.LIGHT,
-        density = DensityQualifier.XHDPI
-    )
+    override fun rememberEnvironment() = getTestEnvironment()
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/desktopMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.desktop.kt b/components/resources/library/src/desktopMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.desktop.kt
index 7e2eb848a4..8c45734ebe 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/desktopMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.desktop.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/desktopMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.desktop.kt
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.skiko.currentSystemTheme
 import java.awt.Toolkit
 import java.util.*
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = Locale.getDefault()
     //FIXME: don't use skiko internals
     val isDarkTheme = currentSystemTheme == SystemTheme.DARK
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/desktopTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.desktop.kt b/components/resources/library/src/desktopTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.desktop.kt
index b96859515b..7c4441a9e1 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/desktopTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.desktop.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/desktopTest/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ComposeResourceTest.desktop.kt
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ class ComposeResourceTest {
         dropImageCache()
     }
 
+    @Before
+    fun configureTestEnvironment() {
+        getResourceEnvironment = ::getTestEnvironment
+    }
+
     @Test
     fun testCountRecompositions() = runComposeUiTest {
         runBlockingTest {
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/iosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.ios.kt b/components/resources/library/src/iosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.ios.kt
index da4f438363..780e76fcaa 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/iosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.ios.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/iosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.ios.kt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import platform.Foundation.*
 import platform.UIKit.UIScreen
 import platform.UIKit.UIUserInterfaceStyle
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = NSLocale.currentLocale()
 
     val mainScreen = UIScreen.mainScreen
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/jsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.js.kt b/components/resources/library/src/jsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.js.kt
index d81bccce7b..4039c79438 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/jsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.js.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/jsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.js.kt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ private external class Intl {
     }
 }
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = Intl.Locale(window.navigator.language)
     val isDarkTheme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches
     //96 - standard browser DPI https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/macosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.macos.kt b/components/resources/library/src/macosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.macos.kt
index 91c8cf20c6..83404652ee 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/macosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.macos.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/macosMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.macos.kt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import platform.CoreGraphics.CGDisplayPixelsWide
 import platform.CoreGraphics.CGDisplayScreenSize
 import platform.Foundation.*
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = NSLocale.currentLocale()
     val isDarkTheme = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults.stringForKey("AppleInterfaceStyle") == "Dark"
 
diff --git a/components/resources/library/src/wasmJsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.wasmJs.kt b/components/resources/library/src/wasmJsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.wasmJs.kt
index 4ab2d1cc05..48f3acd851 100644
--- a/components/resources/library/src/wasmJsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.wasmJs.kt
+++ b/components/resources/library/src/wasmJsMain/kotlin/org/jetbrains/compose/resources/ResourceEnvironment.wasmJs.kt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ private external class Intl {
     }
 }
 
-internal actual fun getResourceEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
+internal actual fun getSystemEnvironment(): ResourceEnvironment {
     val locale = Intl.Locale(window.navigator.language)
     val isDarkTheme = window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches
     //96 - standard browser DPI https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio
diff --git a/gradle-plugins/gradle.properties b/gradle-plugins/gradle.properties
index 64c141928c..aa953f63cd 100644
--- a/gradle-plugins/gradle.properties
+++ b/gradle-plugins/gradle.properties
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ org.gradle.parallel=true
 kotlin.code.style=official
 
 # Default version of Compose Libraries used by Gradle plugin
-compose.version=1.6.0-dev1268
+compose.version=1.6.0-dev1340
 # The latest version of Compose Compiler used by Gradle plugin. Used only in tests/CI.
 compose.tests.compiler.version=1.5.4
 # The latest version of Kotlin compatible with compose.tests.compiler.version. Used only in tests/CI.