compose-jb/tutorials/Web/Getting_Started/README.md

# Getting Started With Compose for Web

**The API is experimental, and breaking changes can be expected**

## Introduction

In this tutorial, we will create a simple web UI application using the Compose UI framework.


## Prerequisites

You need to have the following software installed before you begin:
* JDK 11 or later
* IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition or Ultimate Edition 2020.2 or later (you can use other editors, but for this tutorial we assume you are using IntelliJ IDEA)


## Creating a new project

If you don't want to create the project manually, you can [download the example here](https://github.com/JetBrains/compose-jb/tree/master/examples/web-getting-started)

The project wizard doesn't support Compose for web projects yet, so we need to perform the following steps:

#### 1. Create a Kotlin Multiplatform project:
- Select `Gradle` on the left menu
- Tick `Kotlin DSL build script`
- Tick `Kotlin/Multiplatform`

![](create-mpp.png)


#### 2. Update `settings.gradle.kts`:
``` kotlin
pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        gradlePluginPortal()
        maven("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/public/p/compose/dev")
    }
}
```

#### 3. Update `build.gradle.kts`:
``` kotlin
// Add compose gradle plugin
plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform") version "1.5.10"
    id("org.jetbrains.compose") version "0.5.0-build222"
}

// Add maven repositories
repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    maven("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/public/p/compose/dev")
}

// Enable JS(IR) target and add dependencies
kotlin {
    js(IR) {
        browser()
        binaries.executable()
    }
    sourceSets {
        val jsMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(compose.web.core)
                implementation(compose.runtime)
            }
        }
    }
}
```

#### 5. Add the following directories to the project:
- src/jsMain/kotlin
- src/jsMain/resources

#### 6. Add the `index.html` file to the `resources`:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Sample</title>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="root"></div>
  <script src="REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_MODULE_NAME.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
```

#### 7. Add the `Main.kt` file:
```kotlin
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import org.jetbrains.compose.web.attributes.*
import org.jetbrains.compose.web.css.*
import org.jetbrains.compose.web.dom.*
import org.jetbrains.compose.web.renderComposable

fun main() {
    var count: Int by mutableStateOf(0)

    renderComposable(rootElementId = "root") {
        Div({style { padding(25.px) }}) {
            Button(attrs = {
                onClick { count -= 1 }
            }) {
                Text("-")
            }

            Span({style {padding(15.px) }}) {
                Text("$count")
            }

            Button(attrs = {
                onClick { count += 1 }
            }) {
                Text("+")
            }
        }
    }
}
```

## Running the project

Use the command line to run:

```shell
./gradlew jsBrowserRun
```

Or run it from the IDE:

![](run_project.png)

The browser will open `localhost:8080`:

![](run_result.png)
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`# Getting Started With Compose for Web`

			`The API is experimental, and breaking changes can be expected`

			`## Introduction`

			`In this tutorial, we will create a simple web UI application using the Compose UI framework.`


			`## Prerequisites`

			`You need to have the following software installed before you begin:`
			`* JDK 11 or later`
			`* IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition or Ultimate Edition 2020.2 or later (you can use other editors, but for this tutorial we assume you are using IntelliJ IDEA)`


			`## Creating a new project`

			`If you don't want to create the project manually, you can [download the example here](https://github.com/JetBrains/compose-jb/tree/master/examples/web-getting-started)`

			`The project wizard doesn't support Compose for web projects yet, so we need to perform the following steps:`

			`#### 1. Create a Kotlin Multiplatform project:`
			- Select `Gradle` on the left menu
			- Tick `Kotlin DSL build script`
			- Tick `Kotlin/Multiplatform`

			`![](create-mpp.png)`


			#### 2. Update `settings.gradle.kts`:
			``` kotlin
			`pluginManagement {`
			`repositories {`
			`gradlePluginPortal()`
			`maven("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/public/p/compose/dev")`
			`}`
			`}`
			```

			#### 3. Update `build.gradle.kts`:
Add a template for building snippets from web tutorials 4 years ago			``` kotlin
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`// Add compose gradle plugin`
			`plugins {`
Update web tutorial 4 years ago			`kotlin("multiplatform") version "1.5.10"`
Update artifact version in web tutorial to 0.5.0-build222 4 years ago			`id("org.jetbrains.compose") version "0.5.0-build222"`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`}`

			`// Add maven repositories`
			`repositories {`
			`mavenCentral()`
			`maven("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/public/p/compose/dev")`
			`}`

			`// Enable JS(IR) target and add dependencies`
			`kotlin {`
			`js(IR) {`
			`browser()`
			`binaries.executable()`
			`}`
			`sourceSets {`
			`val jsMain by getting {`
			`dependencies {`
Update compose-web `Getting Started` tutorial with a new kotlin and compose versions 4 years ago			`implementation(compose.web.core)`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`implementation(compose.runtime)`
			`}`
			`}`
			`}`
			`}`
			```

			`#### 5. Add the following directories to the project:`
			`- src/jsMain/kotlin`
			`- src/jsMain/resources`

			#### 6. Add the `index.html` file to the `resources`:
			```html
			`<!DOCTYPE html>`
			`<html lang="en">`
			`<head>`
			`<meta charset="UTF-8">`
			`<title>Sample</title>`
			`</head>`
			`<body>`
			`<div id="root"></div>`
			`<script src="REPLACE_WITH_YOUR_MODULE_NAME.js"></script>`
			`</body>`
			`</html>`
			```

			#### 7. Add the `Main.kt` file:
			```kotlin
Add a template for building snippets from web tutorials 4 years ago			`import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf`
			`import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue`
			`import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue`
Update web tutorials and template to conform the latest API changes 4 years ago			`import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable`
			`import org.jetbrains.compose.web.attributes.*`
			`import org.jetbrains.compose.web.css.*`
			`import org.jetbrains.compose.web.dom.*`
			`import org.jetbrains.compose.web.renderComposable`
Add a template for building snippets from web tutorials 4 years ago
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`fun main() {`
			`var count: Int by mutableStateOf(0)`

			`renderComposable(rootElementId = "root") {`
Update web tutorial 4 years ago			`Div({style { padding(25.px) }}) {`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`Button(attrs = {`
Update compose web example in README.md (#671) closes #669 4 years ago			`onClick { count -= 1 }`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`}) {`
			`Text("-")`
			`}`

Update web tutorial 4 years ago			`Span({style {padding(15.px) }}) {`
Update compose web example in README.md (#671) closes #669 4 years ago			`Text("$count")`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`}`

			`Button(attrs = {`
Update compose web example in README.md (#671) closes #669 4 years ago			`onClick { count += 1 }`
Add tutorials for getting started with Compose for Web (#628) * Add Compose for Web tutorials * Update the compose-web tutorials Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Karpovich <oleksandr.karpovich@jetbrains.com> 4 years ago			`}) {`
			`Text("+")`
			`}`
			`}`
			`}`
			`}`
			```

			`## Running the project`

			`Use the command line to run:`

			```shell
			`./gradlew jsBrowserRun`
			```

			`Or run it from the IDE:`

			`![](run_project.png)`

			The browser will open `localhost:8080`:

			`![](run_result.png)`