diff --git a/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtils.java b/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtils.java
index d831437334..46b8ff4c7b 100644
--- a/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtils.java
+++ b/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/main/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtils.java
@@ -76,7 +76,12 @@ public final class ProcessUtils {
     /**
      * Expression of PID recognition in Windows scene
      */
-    private static final Pattern WINDOWSATTERN = Pattern.compile("(\\d+)");
+    private static final Pattern WINDOWSPATTERN = Pattern.compile("(\\d+)");
+
+    /**
+     * Expression of PID recognition in Linux scene
+     */
+    private static final Pattern LINUXPATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\((\\d+)\\)");
 
     /**
      * kill tasks according to different task types.
@@ -117,12 +122,19 @@ public final class ProcessUtils {
         // pstree pid get sub pids
         if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_MAC) {
             String pids = OSUtils.exeCmd(String.format("%s -sp %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId));
-            if (null != pids) {
+            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pids)) {
                 mat = MACPATTERN.matcher(pids);
             }
+        } else if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
+            String pids = OSUtils.exeCmd(String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId));
+            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pids)) {
+                mat = LINUXPATTERN.matcher(pids);
+            }
         } else {
             String pids = OSUtils.exeCmd(String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId));
-            mat = WINDOWSATTERN.matcher(pids);
+            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(pids)) {
+                mat = WINDOWSPATTERN.matcher(pids);
+            }
         }
 
         if (null != mat) {
@@ -218,5 +230,4 @@ public final class ProcessUtils {
                 .getPodLogWatcher(
                         new KubernetesApplicationManagerContext(k8sTaskExecutionContext, taskAppId, containerName));
     }
-
 }
diff --git a/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtilsTest.java b/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtilsTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ef10e73325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dolphinscheduler-task-plugin/dolphinscheduler-task-api/src/test/java/org/apache/dolphinscheduler/plugin/task/api/utils/ProcessUtilsTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.dolphinscheduler.plugin.task.api.utils;
+
+import org.apache.dolphinscheduler.common.utils.OSUtils;
+import org.apache.dolphinscheduler.plugin.task.api.TaskConstants;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.SystemUtils;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.mockito.MockedStatic;
+import org.mockito.Mockito;
+
+public class ProcessUtilsTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void testGetPidsStr() throws Exception {
+        // first
+        String pids = "sudo(6279)---558_1497.sh(6282)---sleep(6354)";
+        int processId = 6279;
+        String exceptPidsStr = "6279 6282 6354";
+        String command;
+        MockedStatic<OSUtils> osUtilsMockedStatic = Mockito.mockStatic(OSUtils.class);
+        if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_MAC) {
+            command = String.format("%s -sp %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId);
+        } else if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
+            command = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId);
+        } else {
+            command = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId);
+        }
+        osUtilsMockedStatic.when(() -> OSUtils.exeCmd(command)).thenReturn(pids);
+        String actualPidsStr = ProcessUtils.getPidsStr(processId);
+        Assertions.assertEquals(exceptPidsStr, actualPidsStr);
+
+        // second
+        String pids2 = "apache2(2000)---222332-apache2-submit_task.py(2100)---apache2(2101)";
+        int processId2 = 2000;
+        String exceptPidsStr2 = "2000 2100 2101";
+        String command2;
+        if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_MAC) {
+            command2 = String.format("%s -sp %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId2);
+        } else if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
+            command2 = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId2);
+        } else {
+            command2 = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId2);
+        }
+        osUtilsMockedStatic.when(() -> OSUtils.exeCmd(command2)).thenReturn(pids2);
+        String actualPidsStr2 = ProcessUtils.getPidsStr(processId2);
+        Assertions.assertEquals(exceptPidsStr2, actualPidsStr2);
+
+        // Third
+        String pids3 = "sshd(5000)---sshd(6000)---bash(7000)---python(7100)";
+        int processId3 = 5000;
+        String exceptPidsStr3 = "5000 6000 7000 7100";
+        String command3;
+        if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_MAC) {
+            command3 = String.format("%s -sp %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId3);
+        } else if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_LINUX) {
+            command3 = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId3);
+        } else {
+            command3 = String.format("%s -p %d", TaskConstants.PSTREE, processId3);
+        }
+        osUtilsMockedStatic.when(() -> OSUtils.exeCmd(command3)).thenReturn(pids3);
+        String actualPidsStr3 = ProcessUtils.getPidsStr(processId3);
+        Assertions.assertEquals(exceptPidsStr3, actualPidsStr3);
+    }
+
+}