diff --git a/Gruntfile.js b/Gruntfile.js index 4ad54940f..59a32f577 100644 --- a/Gruntfile.js +++ b/Gruntfile.js @@ -71,6 +71,12 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) { ], dest: 'dist/widget.js' }, + routerJs: { + src: [ + 'src/router/**/*.js' + ], + dest: 'dist/router.js' + }, chartJs: { src: [ 'src/addons/chart/chart.js', @@ -185,6 +191,12 @@ module.exports = function (grunt) { ], dest: 'bi/widget.js' }, + bi_routerJs: { + src: [ + 'src/router/**/*.js' + ], + dest: 'bi/router.js' + }, bi_chartJs: { src: [ 'src/addons/chart/chart.js', diff --git a/demo/app.js b/demo/app.js index cfca022f7..8f4036789 100644 --- a/demo/app.js +++ b/demo/app.js @@ -1,12 +1,20 @@ $(function () { var ref; - BI.createWidget({ - type: "demo.main", - ref: function (_ref) { - console.log(_ref); - ref = _ref; + var AppRouter = BI.inherit(BI.Router, { + routes: { + "": "index" }, - element: '#wrapper' + index: function () { + BI.createWidget({ + type: "demo.main", + ref: function (_ref) { + console.log(_ref); + ref = _ref; + }, + element: '#wrapper' + }); + } }); - // ref.destroy(); + new AppRouter; + BI.history.start(); }); \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/dist/demo.js b/dist/demo.js index 6c943bcff..a33d8afd6 100644 --- a/dist/demo.js +++ b/dist/demo.js @@ -1,14 +1,22 @@ $(function () { var ref; - BI.createWidget({ - type: "demo.main", - ref: function (_ref) { - console.log(_ref); - ref = _ref; + var AppRouter = BI.inherit(BI.Router, { + routes: { + "": "index" }, - element: '#wrapper' + index: function () { + BI.createWidget({ + type: "demo.main", + ref: function (_ref) { + console.log(_ref); + ref = _ref; + }, + element: '#wrapper' + }); + } }); - // ref.destroy(); + new AppRouter; + BI.history.start(); });Demo.Button = BI.inherit(BI.Widget, { props: { baseCls: "demo-button" diff --git a/dist/fix/fix-1.0.js b/dist/fix/fix-1.0.js index 16ead6ea9..3425bde63 100644 --- a/dist/fix/fix-1.0.js +++ b/dist/fix/fix-1.0.js @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ BI.Factory = { // You might be wondering why there's a `while` loop here. Changes can // be recursively nested within `"change"` events. if (changing) return this; - changed = BI.clone(this.changed); + changed = _.clone(this.changed); if (!silent) { while (this._pending) { options = this._pending; @@ -1373,438 +1373,6 @@ BI.Factory = { // Override this if you'd like to use a different library. BI.ajax = BI.ajax || $.ajax; - // BI.Router - // --------------- - - // Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are - // matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically. - var Router = BI.Router = function (options) { - options || (options = {}); - if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes; - this._bindRoutes(); - this._init.apply(this, arguments); - }; - - // Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted - // parts of route strings. - var optionalParam = /\((.*?)\)/g; - var namedParam = /(\(\?)?:\w+/g; - var splatParam = /\*\w+/g; - var escapeRegExp = /[\-{}\[\]+?.,\\\^$|#\s]/g; - - // Set up all inheritable **BI.Router** properties and methods. - _.extend(Router.prototype, Events, { - - // _init is an empty function by default. Override it with your own - // initialization logic. - _init: function () { - }, - - // Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example: - // - // this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) { - // ... - // }); - // - route: function (route, name, callback) { - if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route); - if (_.isFunction(name)) { - callback = name; - name = ''; - } - if (!callback) callback = this[name]; - var router = this; - BI.history.route(route, function (fragment) { - var args = router._extractParameters(route, fragment); - if (router.execute(callback, args, name) !== false) { - router.trigger.apply(router, ['route:' + name].concat(args)); - router.trigger('route', name, args); - BI.history.trigger('route', router, name, args); - } - }); - return this; - }, - - // Execute a route handler with the provided parameters. This is an - // excellent place to do pre-route setup or post-route cleanup. - execute: function (callback, args, name) { - if (callback) callback.apply(this, args); - }, - - // Simple proxy to `BI.history` to save a fragment into the history. - navigate: function (fragment, options) { - BI.history.navigate(fragment, options); - return this; - }, - - // Bind all defined routes to `BI.history`. We have to reverse the - // order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general - // routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map. - _bindRoutes: function () { - if (!this.routes) return; - this.routes = _.result(this, 'routes'); - var route, routes = _.keys(this.routes); - while ((route = routes.pop()) != null) { - this.route(route, this.routes[route]); - } - }, - - // Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching - // against the current location hash. - _routeToRegExp: function (route) { - route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, '\\$&') - .replace(optionalParam, '(?:$1)?') - .replace(namedParam, function (match, optional) { - return optional ? match : '([^/?]+)'; - }) - .replace(splatParam, '([^?]*?)'); - return new RegExp('^' + route + '(?:\\?([\\s\\S]*))?$'); - }, - - // Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of - // extracted decoded parameters. Empty or unmatched parameters will be - // treated as `null` to normalize cross-browser behavior. - _extractParameters: function (route, fragment) { - var params = route.exec(fragment).slice(1); - return _.map(params, function (param, i) { - // Don't decode the search params. - if (i === params.length - 1) return param || null; - return param ? decodeURIComponent(param) : null; - }); - } - - }); - - // BI.History - // ---------------- - - // Handles cross-browser history management, based on either - // [pushState](http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html) and real URLs, or - // [onhashchange](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onhashchange) - // and URL fragments. If the browser supports neither (old IE, natch), - // falls back to polling. - var History = BI.History = function () { - this.handlers = []; - _.bindAll(this, 'checkUrl'); - - // Ensure that `History` can be used outside of the browser. - if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { - this.location = window.location; - this.history = window.history; - } - }; - - // Cached regex for stripping a leading hash/slash and trailing space. - var routeStripper = /^[#\/]|\s+$/g; - - // Cached regex for stripping leading and trailing slashes. - var rootStripper = /^\/+|\/+$/g; - - // Cached regex for stripping urls of hash. - var pathStripper = /#.*$/; - - // Has the history handling already been started? - History.started = false; - - // Set up all inheritable **BI.History** properties and methods. - _.extend(History.prototype, Events, { - - // The default interval to poll for hash changes, if necessary, is - // twenty times a second. - interval: 50, - - // Are we at the app root? - atRoot: function () { - var path = this.location.pathname.replace(/[^\/]$/, '$&/'); - return path === this.root && !this.getSearch(); - }, - - // In IE6, the hash fragment and search params are incorrect if the - // fragment contains `?`. - getSearch: function () { - var match = this.location.href.replace(/#.*/, '').match(/\?.+/); - return match ? match[0] : ''; - }, - - // Gets the true hash value. Cannot use location.hash directly due to bug - // in Firefox where location.hash will always be decoded. - getHash: function (window) { - var match = (window || this).location.href.match(/#(.*)$/); - return match ? match[1] : ''; - }, - - // Get the pathname and search params, without the root. - getPath: function () { - var path = decodeURI(this.location.pathname + this.getSearch()); - var root = this.root.slice(0, -1); - if (!path.indexOf(root)) path = path.slice(root.length); - return path.charAt(0) === '/' ? path.slice(1) : path; - }, - - // Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment from the path or hash. - getFragment: function (fragment) { - if (fragment == null) { - if (this._hasPushState || !this._wantsHashChange) { - fragment = this.getPath(); - } else { - fragment = this.getHash(); - } - } - return fragment.replace(routeStripper, ''); - }, - - // Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches - // an existing route, and `false` otherwise. - start: function (options) { - if (History.started) throw new Error('BI.history has already been started'); - History.started = true; - - // Figure out the initial configuration. Do we need an iframe? - // Is pushState desired ... is it available? - this.options = _.extend({root: '/'}, this.options, options); - this.root = this.options.root; - this._wantsHashChange = this.options.hashChange !== false; - this._hasHashChange = 'onhashchange' in window; - this._wantsPushState = !!this.options.pushState; - this._hasPushState = !!(this.options.pushState && this.history && this.history.pushState); - this.fragment = this.getFragment(); - - // Normalize root to always include a leading and trailing slash. - this.root = ('/' + this.root + '/').replace(rootStripper, '/'); - - // Transition from hashChange to pushState or vice versa if both are - // requested. - if (this._wantsHashChange && this._wantsPushState) { - - // If we've started off with a route from a `pushState`-enabled - // browser, but we're currently in a browser that doesn't support it... - if (!this._hasPushState && !this.atRoot()) { - var root = this.root.slice(0, -1) || '/'; - this.location.replace(root + '#' + this.getPath()); - // Return immediately as browser will do redirect to new url - return true; - - // Or if we've started out with a hash-based route, but we're currently - // in a browser where it could be `pushState`-based instead... - } else if (this._hasPushState && this.atRoot()) { - this.navigate(this.getHash(), {replace: true}); - } - - } - - // Proxy an iframe to handle location events if the browser doesn't - // support the `hashchange` event, HTML5 history, or the user wants - // `hashChange` but not `pushState`. - if (!this._hasHashChange && this._wantsHashChange && (!this._wantsPushState || !this._hasPushState)) { - var iframe = document.createElement('iframe'); - iframe.src = 'javascript:0'; - iframe.style.display = 'none'; - iframe.tabIndex = -1; - var body = document.body; - // Using `appendChild` will throw on IE < 9 if the document is not ready. - this.iframe = body.insertBefore(iframe, body.firstChild).contentWindow; - this.iframe.document.open().close(); - this.iframe.location.hash = '#' + this.fragment; - } - - // Add a cross-platform `addEventListener` shim for older browsers. - var addEventListener = window.addEventListener || function (eventName, listener) { - return attachEvent('on' + eventName, listener); - }; - - // Depending on whether we're using pushState or hashes, and whether - // 'onhashchange' is supported, determine how we check the URL state. - if (this._hasPushState) { - addEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl, false); - } else if (this._wantsHashChange && this._hasHashChange && !this.iframe) { - addEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl, false); - } else if (this._wantsHashChange) { - this._checkUrlInterval = setInterval(this.checkUrl, this.interval); - } - - if (!this.options.silent) return this.loadUrl(); - }, - - // Disable BI.history, perhaps temporarily. Not useful in a real app, - // but possibly useful for unit testing Routers. - stop: function () { - // Add a cross-platform `removeEventListener` shim for older browsers. - var removeEventListener = window.removeEventListener || function (eventName, listener) { - return detachEvent('on' + eventName, listener); - }; - - // Remove window listeners. - if (this._hasPushState) { - removeEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl, false); - } else if (this._wantsHashChange && this._hasHashChange && !this.iframe) { - removeEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl, false); - } - - // Clean up the iframe if necessary. - if (this.iframe) { - document.body.removeChild(this.iframe.frameElement); - this.iframe = null; - } - - // Some environments will throw when clearing an undefined interval. - if (this._checkUrlInterval) clearInterval(this._checkUrlInterval); - History.started = false; - }, - - // Add a route to be tested when the fragment changes. Routes added later - // may override previous routes. - route: function (route, callback) { - this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback}); - }, - - // Checks the current URL to see if it has changed, and if it has, - // calls `loadUrl`, normalizing across the hidden iframe. - checkUrl: function (e) { - var current = this.getFragment(); - - // If the user pressed the back button, the iframe's hash will have - // changed and we should use that for comparison. - if (current === this.fragment && this.iframe) { - current = this.getHash(this.iframe); - } - - if (current === this.fragment) return false; - if (this.iframe) this.navigate(current); - this.loadUrl(); - }, - - // Attempt to load the current URL fragment. If a route succeeds with a - // match, returns `true`. If no defined routes matches the fragment, - // returns `false`. - loadUrl: function (fragment) { - fragment = this.fragment = this.getFragment(fragment); - return _.any(this.handlers, function (handler) { - if (handler.route.test(fragment)) { - handler.callback(fragment); - return true; - } - }); - }, - - // Save a fragment into the hash history, or replace the URL state if the - // 'replace' option is passed. You are responsible for properly URL-encoding - // the fragment in advance. - // - // The options object can contain `trigger: true` if you wish to have the - // route callback be fired (not usually desirable), or `replace: true`, if - // you wish to modify the current URL without adding an entry to the history. - navigate: function (fragment, options) { - if (!History.started) return false; - if (!options || options === true) options = {trigger: !!options}; - - // Normalize the fragment. - fragment = this.getFragment(fragment || ''); - - // Don't include a trailing slash on the root. - var root = this.root; - if (fragment === '' || fragment.charAt(0) === '?') { - root = root.slice(0, -1) || '/'; - } - var url = root + fragment; - - // Strip the hash and decode for matching. - fragment = decodeURI(fragment.replace(pathStripper, '')); - - if (this.fragment === fragment) return; - this.fragment = fragment; - - // If pushState is available, we use it to set the fragment as a real URL. - if (this._hasPushState) { - this.history[options.replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState']({}, document.title, url); - - // If hash changes haven't been explicitly disabled, update the hash - // fragment to store history. - } else if (this._wantsHashChange) { - this._updateHash(this.location, fragment, options.replace); - if (this.iframe && (fragment !== this.getHash(this.iframe))) { - // Opening and closing the iframe tricks IE7 and earlier to push a - // history entry on hash-tag change. When replace is true, we don't - // want this. - if (!options.replace) this.iframe.document.open().close(); - this._updateHash(this.iframe.location, fragment, options.replace); - } - - // If you've told us that you explicitly don't want fallback hashchange- - // based history, then `navigate` becomes a page refresh. - } else { - return this.location.assign(url); - } - if (options.trigger) return this.loadUrl(fragment); - }, - - // Update the hash location, either replacing the current entry, or adding - // a new one to the browser history. - _updateHash: function (location, fragment, replace) { - if (replace) { - var href = location.href.replace(/(javascript:|#).*$/, ''); - location.replace(href + '#' + fragment); - } else { - // Some browsers require that `hash` contains a leading #. - location.hash = '#' + fragment; - } - } - - }); - - // Create the default BI.history. - BI.history = new History; - - // Helpers - // ------- - - // Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain, for subclasses. - // Similar to `goog.inherits`, but uses a hash of prototype properties and - // class properties to be extended. - var extend = function (protoProps, staticProps) { - var parent = this; - var child; - - // The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you - // (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted - // by us to simply call the parent's constructor. - if (protoProps && _.has(protoProps, 'constructor')) { - child = protoProps.constructor; - } else { - child = function () { - return parent.apply(this, arguments); - }; - } - - // Add static properties to the constructor function, if supplied. - _.extend(child, parent, staticProps); - - // Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling - // `parent`'s constructor function. - var Surrogate = function () { - this.constructor = child; - }; - Surrogate.prototype = parent.prototype; - child.prototype = new Surrogate; - - // Add prototype properties (instance properties) to the subclass, - // if supplied. - if (protoProps) _.extend(child.prototype, protoProps); - - // Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed - // later. - child.__super__ = parent.prototype; - - return child; - }; - - // Set up inheritance for the model, collection, router, view and history. - M.extend = Collection.extend = Router.extend = V.extend = History.extend = extend; - - // Throw an error when a URL is needed, and none is supplied. - var urlError = function () { - throw new Error('A "url" property or function must be specified'); - }; - // Wrap an optional error callback with a fallback error event. var wrapError = function (model, options) { var error = options.error; @@ -1822,13 +1390,13 @@ BI.Factory = { * @extends BI.Router * @type {*|void|Object} */ -BI.WRouter = BI.Router.extend({ - add: function(route, callback){ - this.handlers || (this.handlers=[]); +BI.WRouter = BI.inherit(BI.Router, { + add: function (route, callback) { + this.handlers || (this.handlers = []); this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback}) }, - route: function(route, name, callback) { + route: function (route, name, callback) { if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route); if (_.isFunction(name)) { callback = name; @@ -1836,7 +1404,7 @@ BI.WRouter = BI.Router.extend({ } if (!callback) callback = this[name]; var self = this; - this.add(route, function(fragment) { + this.add(route, function (fragment) { var args = self._extractParameters(route, fragment); var result = self.execute(callback, args, name) if (result !== false) { @@ -1848,14 +1416,14 @@ BI.WRouter = BI.Router.extend({ return this; }, - execute: function(callback, args, name) { + execute: function (callback, args, name) { if (callback) return callback.apply(this, args); return name; }, - get: function(fragment){ + get: function (fragment) { var result = null; - _.any(this.handlers, function(handler) { + _.any(this.handlers, function (handler) { if (handler.route.test(fragment)) { result = handler.callback(fragment); return true; @@ -3212,4 +2780,6 @@ BI.FloatBoxRouter = BI.inherit(BI.WRouter, { } return this; } -}); \ No newline at end of file +});BI.Fix = { + version: "1.0" +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/dist/index.html b/dist/index.html index 891b3e5b1..3a66e0ed1 100644 --- a/dist/index.html +++ b/dist/index.html @@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ - + + + diff --git a/src/router/router.js b/src/router/router.js new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4ee73d096 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/router/router.js @@ -0,0 +1,585 @@ +;(function(){ + var Events = { + + // Bind an event to a `callback` function. Passing `"all"` will bind + // the callback to all events fired. + on: function (name, callback, context) { + if (!eventsApi(this, 'on', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this; + this._events || (this._events = {}); + var events = this._events[name] || (this._events[name] = []); + events.push({callback: callback, context: context, ctx: context || this}); + return this; + }, + + // Bind an event to only be triggered a single time. After the first time + // the callback is invoked, it will be removed. + once: function (name, callback, context) { + if (!eventsApi(this, 'once', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this; + var self = this; + var once = _.once(function () { + self.off(name, once); + callback.apply(this, arguments); + }); + once._callback = callback; + return this.on(name, once, context); + }, + + // Remove one or many callbacks. If `context` is null, removes all + // callbacks with that function. If `callback` is null, removes all + // callbacks for the event. If `name` is null, removes all bound + // callbacks for all events. + off: function (name, callback, context) { + if (!this._events || !eventsApi(this, 'off', name, [callback, context])) return this; + + // Remove all callbacks for all events. + if (!name && !callback && !context) { + this._events = void 0; + return this; + } + + var names = name ? [name] : _.keys(this._events); + for (var i = 0, length = names.length; i < length; i++) { + name = names[i]; + + // Bail out if there are no events stored. + var events = this._events[name]; + if (!events) continue; + + // Remove all callbacks for this event. + if (!callback && !context) { + delete this._events[name]; + continue; + } + + // Find any remaining events. + var remaining = []; + for (var j = 0, k = events.length; j < k; j++) { + var event = events[j]; + if ( + callback && callback !== event.callback && + callback !== event.callback._callback || + context && context !== event.context + ) { + remaining.push(event); + } + } + + // Replace events if there are any remaining. Otherwise, clean up. + if (remaining.length) { + this._events[name] = remaining; + } else { + delete this._events[name]; + } + } + + return this; + }, + + un: function () { + this.off.apply(this, arguments); + }, + + // Trigger one or many events, firing all bound callbacks. Callbacks are + // passed the same arguments as `trigger` is, apart from the event name + // (unless you're listening on `"all"`, which will cause your callback to + // receive the true name of the event as the first argument). + trigger: function (name) { + if (!this._events) return this; + var args = slice.call(arguments, 1); + if (!eventsApi(this, 'trigger', name, args)) return this; + var events = this._events[name]; + var allEvents = this._events.all; + if (events) triggerEvents(events, args); + if (allEvents) triggerEvents(allEvents, arguments); + return this; + }, + + fireEvent: function () { + this.trigger.apply(this, arguments); + }, + + // Inversion-of-control versions of `on` and `once`. Tell *this* object to + // listen to an event in another object ... keeping track of what it's + // listening to. + listenTo: function (obj, name, callback) { + var listeningTo = this._listeningTo || (this._listeningTo = {}); + var id = obj._listenId || (obj._listenId = _.uniqueId('l')); + listeningTo[id] = obj; + if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this; + obj.on(name, callback, this); + return this; + }, + + listenToOnce: function (obj, name, callback) { + if (typeof name === 'object') { + for (var event in name) this.listenToOnce(obj, event, name[event]); + return this; + } + if (eventSplitter.test(name)) { + var names = name.split(eventSplitter); + for (var i = 0, length = names.length; i < length; i++) { + this.listenToOnce(obj, names[i], callback); + } + return this; + } + if (!callback) return this; + var once = _.once(function () { + this.stopListening(obj, name, once); + callback.apply(this, arguments); + }); + once._callback = callback; + return this.listenTo(obj, name, once); + }, + + // Tell this object to stop listening to either specific events ... or + // to every object it's currently listening to. + stopListening: function (obj, name, callback) { + var listeningTo = this._listeningTo; + if (!listeningTo) return this; + var remove = !name && !callback; + if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this; + if (obj) (listeningTo = {})[obj._listenId] = obj; + for (var id in listeningTo) { + obj = listeningTo[id]; + obj.off(name, callback, this); + if (remove || _.isEmpty(obj._events)) delete this._listeningTo[id]; + } + return this; + } + + }; + + // Regular expression used to split event strings. + var eventSplitter = /\s+/; + + // Implement fancy features of the Events API such as multiple event + // names `"change blur"` and jQuery-style event maps `{change: action}` + // in terms of the existing API. + var eventsApi = function (obj, action, name, rest) { + if (!name) return true; + + // Handle event maps. + if (typeof name === 'object') { + for (var key in name) { + obj[action].apply(obj, [key, name[key]].concat(rest)); + } + return false; + } + + // Handle space separated event names. + if (eventSplitter.test(name)) { + var names = name.split(eventSplitter); + for (var i = 0, length = names.length; i < length; i++) { + obj[action].apply(obj, [names[i]].concat(rest)); + } + return false; + } + + return true; + }; + + // A difficult-to-believe, but optimized internal dispatch function for + // triggering events. Tries to keep the usual cases speedy (most internal + // BI events have 3 arguments). + var triggerEvents = function (events, args) { + var ev, i = -1, l = events.length, a1 = args[0], a2 = args[1], a3 = args[2]; + switch (args.length) { + case 0: + while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx); + return; + case 1: + while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1); + return; + case 2: + while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2); + return; + case 3: + while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2, a3); + return; + default: + while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.apply(ev.ctx, args); + return; + } + }; + + // BI.Router + // --------------- + + // Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are + // matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically. + var Router = BI.Router = function (options) { + options || (options = {}); + if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes; + this._bindRoutes(); + this._init.apply(this, arguments); + }; + + // Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted + // parts of route strings. + var optionalParam = /\((.*?)\)/g; + var namedParam = /(\(\?)?:\w+/g; + var splatParam = /\*\w+/g; + var escapeRegExp = /[\-{}\[\]+?.,\\\^$|#\s]/g; + + // Set up all inheritable **BI.Router** properties and methods. + _.extend(Router.prototype, Events, { + + // _init is an empty function by default. Override it with your own + // initialization logic. + _init: function () { + }, + + // Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example: + // + // this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) { + // ... + // }); + // + route: function (route, name, callback) { + if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route); + if (_.isFunction(name)) { + callback = name; + name = ''; + } + if (!callback) callback = this[name]; + var router = this; + BI.history.route(route, function (fragment) { + var args = router._extractParameters(route, fragment); + if (router.execute(callback, args, name) !== false) { + router.trigger.apply(router, ['route:' + name].concat(args)); + router.trigger('route', name, args); + BI.history.trigger('route', router, name, args); + } + }); + return this; + }, + + // Execute a route handler with the provided parameters. This is an + // excellent place to do pre-route setup or post-route cleanup. + execute: function (callback, args, name) { + if (callback) callback.apply(this, args); + }, + + // Simple proxy to `BI.history` to save a fragment into the history. + navigate: function (fragment, options) { + BI.history.navigate(fragment, options); + return this; + }, + + // Bind all defined routes to `BI.history`. We have to reverse the + // order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general + // routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map. + _bindRoutes: function () { + if (!this.routes) return; + this.routes = _.result(this, 'routes'); + var route, routes = _.keys(this.routes); + while ((route = routes.pop()) != null) { + this.route(route, this.routes[route]); + } + }, + + // Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching + // against the current location hash. + _routeToRegExp: function (route) { + route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, '\\$&') + .replace(optionalParam, '(?:$1)?') + .replace(namedParam, function (match, optional) { + return optional ? match : '([^/?]+)'; + }) + .replace(splatParam, '([^?]*?)'); + return new RegExp('^' + route + '(?:\\?([\\s\\S]*))?$'); + }, + + // Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of + // extracted decoded parameters. Empty or unmatched parameters will be + // treated as `null` to normalize cross-browser behavior. + _extractParameters: function (route, fragment) { + var params = route.exec(fragment).slice(1); + return _.map(params, function (param, i) { + // Don't decode the search params. + if (i === params.length - 1) return param || null; + return param ? decodeURIComponent(param) : null; + }); + } + + }); + + // History + // ---------------- + + // Handles cross-browser history management, based on either + // [pushState](http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html) and real URLs, or + // [onhashchange](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onhashchange) + // and URL fragments. If the browser supports neither (old IE, natch), + // falls back to polling. + var History = function () { + this.handlers = []; + _.bindAll(this, 'checkUrl'); + + // Ensure that `History` can be used outside of the browser. + if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { + this.location = window.location; + this.history = window.history; + } + }; + + // Cached regex for stripping a leading hash/slash and trailing space. + var routeStripper = /^[#\/]|\s+$/g; + + // Cached regex for stripping leading and trailing slashes. + var rootStripper = /^\/+|\/+$/g; + + // Cached regex for stripping urls of hash. + var pathStripper = /#.*$/; + + // Has the history handling already been started? + History.started = false; + + // Set up all inheritable **BI.History** properties and methods. + _.extend(History.prototype, Events, { + + // The default interval to poll for hash changes, if necessary, is + // twenty times a second. + interval: 50, + + // Are we at the app root? + atRoot: function () { + var path = this.location.pathname.replace(/[^\/]$/, '$&/'); + return path === this.root && !this.getSearch(); + }, + + // In IE6, the hash fragment and search params are incorrect if the + // fragment contains `?`. + getSearch: function () { + var match = this.location.href.replace(/#.*/, '').match(/\?.+/); + return match ? match[0] : ''; + }, + + // Gets the true hash value. Cannot use location.hash directly due to bug + // in Firefox where location.hash will always be decoded. + getHash: function (window) { + var match = (window || this).location.href.match(/#(.*)$/); + return match ? match[1] : ''; + }, + + // Get the pathname and search params, without the root. + getPath: function () { + var path = decodeURI(this.location.pathname + this.getSearch()); + var root = this.root.slice(0, -1); + if (!path.indexOf(root)) path = path.slice(root.length); + return path.charAt(0) === '/' ? path.slice(1) : path; + }, + + // Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment from the path or hash. + getFragment: function (fragment) { + if (fragment == null) { + if (this._hasPushState || !this._wantsHashChange) { + fragment = this.getPath(); + } else { + fragment = this.getHash(); + } + } + return fragment.replace(routeStripper, ''); + }, + + // Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches + // an existing route, and `false` otherwise. + start: function (options) { + if (History.started) throw new Error('BI.history has already been started'); + History.started = true; + + // Figure out the initial configuration. Do we need an iframe? + // Is pushState desired ... is it available? + this.options = _.extend({root: '/'}, this.options, options); + this.root = this.options.root; + this._wantsHashChange = this.options.hashChange !== false; + this._hasHashChange = 'onhashchange' in window; + this._wantsPushState = !!this.options.pushState; + this._hasPushState = !!(this.options.pushState && this.history && this.history.pushState); + this.fragment = this.getFragment(); + + // Normalize root to always include a leading and trailing slash. + this.root = ('/' + this.root + '/').replace(rootStripper, '/'); + + // Transition from hashChange to pushState or vice versa if both are + // requested. + if (this._wantsHashChange && this._wantsPushState) { + + // If we've started off with a route from a `pushState`-enabled + // browser, but we're currently in a browser that doesn't support it... + if (!this._hasPushState && !this.atRoot()) { + var root = this.root.slice(0, -1) || '/'; + this.location.replace(root + '#' + this.getPath()); + // Return immediately as browser will do redirect to new url + return true; + + // Or if we've started out with a hash-based route, but we're currently + // in a browser where it could be `pushState`-based instead... + } else if (this._hasPushState && this.atRoot()) { + this.navigate(this.getHash(), {replace: true}); + } + + } + + // Proxy an iframe to handle location events if the browser doesn't + // support the `hashchange` event, HTML5 history, or the user wants + // `hashChange` but not `pushState`. + if (!this._hasHashChange && this._wantsHashChange && (!this._wantsPushState || !this._hasPushState)) { + var iframe = document.createElement('iframe'); + iframe.src = 'javascript:0'; + iframe.style.display = 'none'; + iframe.tabIndex = -1; + var body = document.body; + // Using `appendChild` will throw on IE < 9 if the document is not ready. + this.iframe = body.insertBefore(iframe, body.firstChild).contentWindow; + this.iframe.document.open().close(); + this.iframe.location.hash = '#' + this.fragment; + } + + // Add a cross-platform `addEventListener` shim for older browsers. + var addEventListener = window.addEventListener || function (eventName, listener) { + return attachEvent('on' + eventName, listener); + }; + + // Depending on whether we're using pushState or hashes, and whether + // 'onhashchange' is supported, determine how we check the URL state. + if (this._hasPushState) { + addEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl, false); + } else if (this._wantsHashChange && this._hasHashChange && !this.iframe) { + addEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl, false); + } else if (this._wantsHashChange) { + this._checkUrlInterval = setInterval(this.checkUrl, this.interval); + } + + if (!this.options.silent) return this.loadUrl(); + }, + + // Disable BI.history, perhaps temporarily. Not useful in a real app, + // but possibly useful for unit testing Routers. + stop: function () { + // Add a cross-platform `removeEventListener` shim for older browsers. + var removeEventListener = window.removeEventListener || function (eventName, listener) { + return detachEvent('on' + eventName, listener); + }; + + // Remove window listeners. + if (this._hasPushState) { + removeEventListener('popstate', this.checkUrl, false); + } else if (this._wantsHashChange && this._hasHashChange && !this.iframe) { + removeEventListener('hashchange', this.checkUrl, false); + } + + // Clean up the iframe if necessary. + if (this.iframe) { + document.body.removeChild(this.iframe.frameElement); + this.iframe = null; + } + + // Some environments will throw when clearing an undefined interval. + if (this._checkUrlInterval) clearInterval(this._checkUrlInterval); + History.started = false; + }, + + // Add a route to be tested when the fragment changes. Routes added later + // may override previous routes. + route: function (route, callback) { + this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback}); + }, + + // Checks the current URL to see if it has changed, and if it has, + // calls `loadUrl`, normalizing across the hidden iframe. + checkUrl: function (e) { + var current = this.getFragment(); + + // If the user pressed the back button, the iframe's hash will have + // changed and we should use that for comparison. + if (current === this.fragment && this.iframe) { + current = this.getHash(this.iframe); + } + + if (current === this.fragment) return false; + if (this.iframe) this.navigate(current); + this.loadUrl(); + }, + + // Attempt to load the current URL fragment. If a route succeeds with a + // match, returns `true`. If no defined routes matches the fragment, + // returns `false`. + loadUrl: function (fragment) { + fragment = this.fragment = this.getFragment(fragment); + return _.any(this.handlers, function (handler) { + if (handler.route.test(fragment)) { + handler.callback(fragment); + return true; + } + }); + }, + + // Save a fragment into the hash history, or replace the URL state if the + // 'replace' option is passed. You are responsible for properly URL-encoding + // the fragment in advance. + // + // The options object can contain `trigger: true` if you wish to have the + // route callback be fired (not usually desirable), or `replace: true`, if + // you wish to modify the current URL without adding an entry to the history. + navigate: function (fragment, options) { + if (!History.started) return false; + if (!options || options === true) options = {trigger: !!options}; + + // Normalize the fragment. + fragment = this.getFragment(fragment || ''); + + // Don't include a trailing slash on the root. + var root = this.root; + if (fragment === '' || fragment.charAt(0) === '?') { + root = root.slice(0, -1) || '/'; + } + var url = root + fragment; + + // Strip the hash and decode for matching. + fragment = decodeURI(fragment.replace(pathStripper, '')); + + if (this.fragment === fragment) return; + this.fragment = fragment; + + // If pushState is available, we use it to set the fragment as a real URL. + if (this._hasPushState) { + this.history[options.replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState']({}, document.title, url); + + // If hash changes haven't been explicitly disabled, update the hash + // fragment to store history. + } else if (this._wantsHashChange) { + this._updateHash(this.location, fragment, options.replace); + if (this.iframe && (fragment !== this.getHash(this.iframe))) { + // Opening and closing the iframe tricks IE7 and earlier to push a + // history entry on hash-tag change. When replace is true, we don't + // want this. + if (!options.replace) this.iframe.document.open().close(); + this._updateHash(this.iframe.location, fragment, options.replace); + } + + // If you've told us that you explicitly don't want fallback hashchange- + // based history, then `navigate` becomes a page refresh. + } else { + return this.location.assign(url); + } + if (options.trigger) return this.loadUrl(fragment); + }, + + // Update the hash location, either replacing the current entry, or adding + // a new one to the browser history. + _updateHash: function (location, fragment, replace) { + if (replace) { + var href = location.href.replace(/(javascript:|#).*$/, ''); + location.replace(href + '#' + fragment); + } else { + // Some browsers require that `hash` contains a leading #. + location.hash = '#' + fragment; + } + } + + }); + + // Create the default BI.history. + BI.history = new History; +}()); \ No newline at end of file