diff --git a/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.java b/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.java
index 29e12bfaf4..5c2b42c257 100644
--- a/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.java
+++ b/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.java
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ package com.fr.design.data.datapane.preview.desensitization;
 
 
 import com.fr.base.TableData;
+import com.fr.data.TableDataSource;
+import com.fr.data.desensitize.TableDataDesensitizeManager;
 import com.fr.data.desensitize.base.DesensitizationTableData;
 import com.fr.data.desensitize.base.TableDataDesensitizationItem;
 import com.fr.data.desensitize.manage.DesensitizationManager;
-import com.fr.data.desensitize.rule.DesensitizationRuleManager;
 import com.fr.data.desensitize.util.DesentizationUtils;
 import com.fr.decision.webservice.bean.user.DepartmentPostBean;
 import com.fr.decision.webservice.bean.user.RoleBean;
@@ -15,11 +16,14 @@ import com.fr.decision.webservice.v10.user.PositionService;
 import com.fr.design.data.DesignTableDataManager;
 import com.fr.design.data.datapane.preview.PreviewTableModel;
 import com.fr.design.data.datapane.preview.desensitization.model.DesensitizedPreviewTableModel;
+import com.fr.esd.query.StrategicTableData;
 import com.fr.general.ComparatorUtils;
 import com.fr.log.FineLoggerFactory;
 import com.fr.stable.StringUtils;
 
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ public class TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager implements DesensitizationManage
         Collection<TableDataDesensitizationItem> desensitizationItems = ((DesensitizationTableData) tableData).getDesensitizationConfig().getDesensitizationItems();
         if (DesentizationUtils.isCollectionNotEmpty(desensitizationItems)) {
             // 更新规则
-            dealWithLastedRules(desensitizationItems);
+            desensitizationItems = TableDataDesensitizeManager.getInstance().dealWithLastedRules(desensitizationItems);
             // 对脱敏配置项集合做过滤和排序处理
             List<TableDataDesensitizationItem> items = desensitizationItems.stream()
                     .filter(item -> isAvaliableItem4Preview(item, model))
@@ -107,23 +111,17 @@ public class TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager implements DesensitizationManage
     }
 
     /**
-     * 在预览计算前，将Item中的规则替换为最新规则（防止平台规则被临时修改）
-     */
-    private void dealWithLastedRules(Collection<TableDataDesensitizationItem> desensitizationItems) {
-        desensitizationItems.forEach(item -> {
-            // 获取最新的规则
-            item.setRule(DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getLastedDesentizationRule(item.getRule()));
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * 通过TableData获取其列名
+     * 通过TableData获取其列名,理论上一定存在缓存值
      *
      * @param tableData
      * @return
      */
     public List<String> getColumnNamesByTableData(TableData tableData) {
-        return DesignTableDataManager.getColumnNamesByTableData(tableData);
+        TableDataSource editingTableDataSource = DesignTableDataManager.getEditingTableDataSource();
+        if (editingTableDataSource != null && tableData instanceof StrategicTableData) {
+            return Arrays.asList(DesignTableDataManager.getSelectedColumnNames(editingTableDataSource, ((StrategicTableData) tableData).getDsName()));
+        }
+        return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -185,7 +183,7 @@ public class TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager implements DesensitizationManage
      * @param positionName
      * @return
      */
-    public String mergeRoleText(String departmentName, String positionName) {
+    private String mergeRoleText(String departmentName, String positionName) {
         return departmentName + positionName;
     }
 
@@ -196,7 +194,7 @@ public class TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager implements DesensitizationManage
      * @param positionId
      * @return
      */
-    public String mergeRoleId(String departmentId, String positionId) {
+    private String mergeRoleId(String departmentId, String positionId) {
         return departmentId + CONNECTOR + positionId;
     }
 
diff --git a/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/view/setting/TableDataDesensitizationTableModel.java b/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/view/setting/TableDataDesensitizationTableModel.java
index 4d6cfa8ff6..e70f5e2cea 100644
--- a/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/view/setting/TableDataDesensitizationTableModel.java
+++ b/designer-base/src/main/java/com/fr/design/data/datapane/preview/desensitization/view/setting/TableDataDesensitizationTableModel.java
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import com.fr.design.data.datapane.preview.desensitization.TableDataPreviewDesen
 import com.fr.design.data.datapane.preview.desensitization.view.rule.DesensitizationRulePane;
 import com.fr.design.dialog.BasicDialog;
 import com.fr.design.dialog.DialogActionAdapter;
-import com.fr.design.dialog.FineJOptionPane;
 import com.fr.design.gui.ibutton.UIButton;
 import com.fr.design.gui.icombobox.UIComboBox;
 import com.fr.design.gui.icombocheckbox.UIComboCheckBox;
@@ -21,6 +20,7 @@ import com.fr.design.i18n.Toolkit;
 import com.fr.design.layout.FRGUIPaneFactory;
 import com.fr.design.layout.TableLayout;
 import com.fr.design.layout.TableLayoutHelper;
+import com.fr.log.FineLoggerFactory;
 import com.fr.stable.StringUtils;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
 
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import javax.swing.JComponent;
 import javax.swing.JPanel;
 import javax.swing.JTable;
 import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
+import javax.swing.SwingWorker;
 import javax.swing.event.CellEditorListener;
 import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
 import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor;
@@ -38,8 +39,11 @@ import java.awt.Color;
 import java.awt.Component;
 import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
 import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
@@ -60,17 +64,15 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
 
     private static final String COMMA = ",";
 
-    private DesensitizationTableData tableData;
-
     /**
      * 当前数据集的所有列名
      */
-    private List<String> columnNames;
+    private List<String> columnNames = new ArrayList<>();
 
     /**
      * key为用户组唯一标识（id拼接），value为用户组名称
      */
-    private Map<String, String> roleMap;
+    private final Map<String, String> roleMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
 
     private Component parent;
 
@@ -83,12 +85,6 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
                 Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Report_Desensitization_Effected_Roles"),
                 Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Report_Desensitization_Rule_Status"),
         });
-        // 一些数据相关
-        this.tableData = tableData;
-        // 获取当前数据集的所有列名
-        this.columnNames = TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.getInstance().getColumnNamesByTableData(tableData);
-        // 获取当前所有用户组
-        this.roleMap = TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.getInstance().getAllRoles();
         this.parent = parent;
         this.setColumnClass(new Class[]{
                 // 列名选择
@@ -102,15 +98,41 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
                 // 规则状态
                 DesensitizationRuleStatusPane.class
         });
-
-        this.setDefaultEditor(ColumnNamesComboBox.class, new ColumnNamesComboBox());
+        ColumnNamesComboBox columnNamesComboBox = new ColumnNamesComboBox();
+        this.setDefaultEditor(ColumnNamesComboBox.class, columnNamesComboBox);
         this.setDefaultEditor(DesensitizationRuleChooser.class, new DesensitizationRuleChooser());
         this.setDefaultEditor(DesensitizationRuleDescriptionPane.class, new DesensitizationRuleDescriptionPane());
-        this.setDefaultEditor(EffectedRolesChooser.class, new EffectedRolesChooser());
+        EffectedRolesChooser effectedRolesChooser = new EffectedRolesChooser();
+        this.setDefaultEditor(EffectedRolesChooser.class, effectedRolesChooser);
         this.setDefaultEditor(DesensitizationRuleStatusPane.class, new DesensitizationRuleStatusPane());
         this.setDefaultRenderer(DesensitizationRuleStatusPane.class, new DesensitizationRuleStatusPane());
 
         this.createTable().getColumnModel().getColumn(TableSequences.DesensitizationRuleStatus.getNum()).setMaxWidth(60);
+
+
+        new SwingWorker<Void, Void>() {
+
+            @Override
+            protected Void doInBackground() throws Exception {
+                // 获取当前数据集的所有列名
+                columnNames.addAll(TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.getInstance().getColumnNamesByTableData(tableData));
+                // 获取当前所有用户组
+                roleMap.putAll(TableDataPreviewDesensitizeManager.getInstance().getAllRoles());
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            protected void done() {
+                try {
+                    // 更新列名选择框和生效用户组选择框
+                    columnNamesComboBox.refresh();
+                    effectedRolesChooser.refresh();
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    FineLoggerFactory.getLogger().error(e, "[Desensitization] get column names or all roles failed for {}", e.getMessage());
+                }
+            }
+        }.execute();
+
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -132,9 +154,7 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
                 return matchRoleNamesByIds(desensitizationItem.getRoleIds());
             case DesensitizationRuleStatus:
                 // 规则状态
-                DesensitizationRuleStatus ruleStatus = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(desensitizationItem.getRule());
-                // 非正常状态需要标记为异常
-                return ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.NORMAL ? StringUtils.EMPTY : Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Report_Desensitization_Rule_Status_Abnormal");
+                return needMarkRule(desensitizationItem.getRule()) ? StringUtils.EMPTY : Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Report_Desensitization_Rule_Status_Abnormal");
             default:
                 return StringUtils.EMPTY;
         }
@@ -165,7 +185,11 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
 
     @Override
     public UITableEditAction[] createAction() {
-        return new UITableEditAction[]{new AddDesensitizationAction(), new RemoveDesensitizationAction(parent)};
+        return new UITableEditAction[]{
+                new AddDesensitizationAction(),
+                new RemoveDesensitizationAction(parent),
+                new RefreshTableAction(),
+        };
     }
 
     /**
@@ -207,6 +231,13 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
             });
         }
 
+        /**
+         * 查询到数据集列名后，更新到下拉框中
+         */
+        public void refresh() {
+            columnNameComboBox.refreshBoxItems(columnNames);
+        }
+
 
         @Override
         public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
@@ -325,7 +356,7 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
         private UIComboCheckBox rolesCheckBox;
 
         EffectedRolesChooser() {
-            this.rolesCheckBox = new UIComboCheckBox(roleMap.values().toArray(), true) {
+            this.rolesCheckBox = new UIComboCheckBox(new String[]{}, true) {
                 @Override
                 protected void setLayoutAndAddComponents() {
                     // 使用BorderLayout，否则默认使用的FlowLayout会让整个下拉选框使用最小Size，然后TableCell这边会出现空白
@@ -359,6 +390,13 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
             });
         }
 
+        /**
+         * 查询到所有用户组后，更新到下拉框中
+         */
+        public void refresh() {
+            rolesCheckBox.refreshCombo(roleMap.values().toArray());
+        }
+
         @Override
         public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
             rolesCheckBox.setSelectedValues(generateRolesCheckBoxSelectedValues(getList().get(row)));
@@ -428,44 +466,16 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
          * @param currentItem
          */
         public void refreshRuleStatus(TableDataDesensitizationItem currentItem) {
-            DesensitizationRuleStatus ruleStatus = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(currentItem.getRule());
-            if (ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.NORMAL) {
-                // 正常规则时，重置提示Label
-                this.ruleStatusLabel.setText(StringUtils.EMPTY);
-                this.ruleStatusLabel.setToolTipText(null);
-            } else {
+            DesensitizationRule rule = currentItem.getRule();
+            if (needMarkRule(rule)) {
+                // 非正常规则，根据规则状态展示不同提示文字
+                DesensitizationRuleStatus ruleStatus = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(rule);
                 this.ruleStatusLabel.setText(Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Report_Desensitization_Rule_Status_Abnormal"));
                 this.ruleStatusLabel.setToolTipText(ruleStatus.getDescription());
-            }
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * 标签点击后，处理原规则
-         */
-        private void ruleStatusLabelClick(TableDataDesensitizationItem currentItem) {
-            DesensitizationRuleStatus ruleStatus = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(currentItem.getRule());
-            if (ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.NORMAL) {
-                return;
-            }
-            // 点击Label后，弹窗提示
-            int option = FineJOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(
-                    parent,
-                    ruleStatus.getDescription(),
-                    Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Basic_Tool_Tips"),
-                    FineJOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION,
-                    FineJOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
-            if (option == FineJOptionPane.OK_OPTION && table.getSelectedRow() != -1) {
-                int selectedRow = table.getSelectedRow();
-                // 点击确定后，根据规则状态对规则做处理
-                if (ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.REMOVED || ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.WRONG) {
-                    // 规则被删除或读取错误时，直接删掉
-                    removeRow(selectedRow);
-                } else if (ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.MODIFIED) {
-                    // 规则被修改时，用新规则替换
-                    DesensitizationRule lastedRule = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getLastedDesentizationRule(currentItem.getRule());
-                    currentItem.setRule(lastedRule);
-                    setRowAt(currentItem, selectedRow);
-                }
+            } else {
+                // 正常规则，重置提示Label
+                this.ruleStatusLabel.setText(StringUtils.EMPTY);
+                this.ruleStatusLabel.setToolTipText(null);
             }
         }
 
@@ -518,6 +528,36 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
         }
     }
 
+    private class RefreshTableAction extends UITableEditAction {
+
+        public RefreshTableAction() {
+            this.setName(Toolkit.i18nText("Fine-Design_Basic_Refresh"));
+            this.setSmallIcon("/com/fr/design/standard/refresh/refresh", false);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+            // 刷新TableData的规则，主要是为了自动替换掉平台中被修改的规则
+            List<TableDataDesensitizationItem> items = getList();
+            Iterator<TableDataDesensitizationItem> iterator = items.iterator();
+            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
+                TableDataDesensitizationItem item = iterator.next();
+                DesensitizationRuleStatus ruleStatus = DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(item.getRule());
+                if (ruleStatus == DesensitizationRuleStatus.REMOVED) {
+                    // 规则被移除，则删除整条脱敏Item
+                    iterator.remove();
+                } else {
+                    // 规则被修改、禁用等，更新一下规则
+                    item.setRule(DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getLastedDesentizationRule(item.getRule()));
+                }
+            }
+            fireTableDataChanged();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void checkEnabled() {}
+    }
+
     /**
      * 规则表-列字段编号
      */
@@ -580,4 +620,16 @@ public class TableDataDesensitizationTableModel extends UITableModelAdapter<Tabl
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * 是否需要对异常规则做标记，需要满足
+     * 1. 规则非默认空规则
+     * 2. 规则本身异常
+     *
+     * @return
+     */
+    private boolean needMarkRule(DesensitizationRule rule) {
+        return !rule.equals(DesensitizationRule.createDefaultEmptyRule()) &&
+                DesensitizationRuleManager.getInstance().getRuleStatus(rule) != DesensitizationRuleStatus.NORMAL;
+    }
+
 }
diff --git a/designer-base/src/main/resources/com/fr/design/standard/refresh/refresh_normal.svg b/designer-base/src/main/resources/com/fr/design/standard/refresh/refresh_normal.svg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e3fd9c147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/designer-base/src/main/resources/com/fr/design/standard/refresh/refresh_normal.svg
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<svg width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
+    <title>icon_刷新_normal</title>
+    <g id="icon_刷新_normal" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd">
+        <path d="M13.0593807,1 C13.4802225,1 13.8213822,1.34115968 13.8213822,1.76200147 L13.8213822,1.76200147 L13.8213822,5.2534957 C13.8213822,5.67433749 13.4802225,6.01549717 13.0593807,6.01549717 L13.0593807,6.01549717 L9.56788646,6.01549717 C9.14704467,6.01549717 8.80588499,5.67433749 8.80588499,5.2534957 C8.80588499,4.83265391 9.14704467,4.49149423 9.56788646,4.49149423 L9.56788646,4.49149423 L11.169634,4.48959417 C10.8434607,4.27112237 10.4895308,4.09123525 10.1125367,3.95402064 C7.56533579,3.02691531 4.74885407,4.34026231 3.82174874,6.88746326 C2.89464341,9.43466421 4.20799041,12.2511459 6.75519136,13.1782513 C9.30239231,14.1053566 12.118874,12.7920096 13.0459794,10.2448086 C13.1899157,9.84934672 13.6271844,9.64544497 14.0226464,9.78938133 C14.4181083,9.9333177 14.62201,10.3705864 14.4780737,10.7660483 C13.2630956,14.1041731 9.57207646,15.8253236 6.23395166,14.6103456 C2.89582685,13.3953675 1.17467636,9.70434836 2.38965442,6.36622356 C3.60463249,3.02809876 7.29565164,1.30694826 10.6337764,2.52192632 C11.3047108,2.76612647 11.9217951,3.11486447 12.467588,3.55405023 L12.297,3.423 L12.2973792,1.76200147 C12.2973792,1.37622983 12.5840481,1.05741329 12.9559816,1.00695618 Z" id="Combined-Shape" fill="#333334" fill-rule="nonzero"></path>
+    </g>
+</svg>
\ No newline at end of file