# JAVA解析Excel工具easyexcel Java解析、生成Excel比较有名的框架有Apache poi、jxl。但他们都存在一个严重的问题就是非常的耗内存,poi有一套SAX模式的API可以一定程度的解决一些内存溢出的问题,但POI还是有一些缺陷,比如07版Excel解压缩以及解压后存储都是在内存中完成的,内存消耗依然很大。easyexcel重写了poi对07版Excel的解析,能够原本一个3M的excel用POI sax依然需要100M左右内存降低到KB级别,并且再大的excel不会出现内存溢出,03版依赖POI的sax模式。在上层做了模型转换的封装,让使用者更加简单方便 # 相关文档 * [关于软件](/abouteasyexcel.md) * [快速使用](/quickstart.md) * [常见问题](/problem.md) * [更新记事](/update.md) * [English-README](/easyexcel_en.md) # 二方包 ``` com.alibaba easyexcel {latestVersion} ``` # 最新版本 ## VERSION : 1.0.1 # 维护者 姬朋飞(玉霄) # 快速开始 ## 读Excel ``` public void noModelMultipleSheet() { InputStream inputStream = getInputStream("2007NoModelMultipleSheet.xlsx"); try { ExcelReader reader = new ExcelReader(inputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, null, new AnalysisEventListener>() { @Override public void invoke(List object, AnalysisContext context) { System.out.println( "当前sheet:" + context.getCurrentSheet().getSheetNo() + " 当前行:" + context.getCurrentRowNum() + " data:" + object); } @Override public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) { } }); reader.read(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } ``` ## 写Excel ``` @Test public void test1() throws FileNotFoundException { OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/Users/jipengfei/78.xlsx"); try { ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX); //写第一个sheet, sheet1 数据全是List 无模型映射关系 Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0,ExcelPropertyIndexModel.class); writer.write(getData(), sheet1); writer.finish(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } ``` # web下载实例写法 package com.alibaba.china.pte.web.seller.dingtalk.rpc; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter; import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Sheet; import com.alibaba.excel.support.ExcelTypeEnum; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /** * @author jipengfei * @date 2018/05/25 */ @RequestMapping("/api/dingtalk") @RestController public class Down { @GetMapping("/a.htm") public void cooperation(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { ServletOutputStream out = null; try { out = response.getOutputStream(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true); try { String fileName = new String(("UserInfo " + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date())) .getBytes(), "UTF-8"); Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0); sheet1.setSheetName("第一个sheet"); writer.write0(getListString(), sheet1); response.setContentType("multipart/form-data"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+fileName+".xlsx"); out.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { writer.finish(); try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } private List> getListString() { List list = new ArrayList(); list.add("ooo1"); list.add("ooo2"); list.add("ooo3"); list.add("ooo4"); List list1 = new ArrayList(); list1.add("ooo1"); list1.add("ooo2"); list1.add("ooo3"); list1.add("ooo4"); List> ll = new ArrayList>(); ll.add(list); ll.add(list1); return ll; } } # 联系我们 有问题阿里同事可以通过钉钉找到我,阿里外同学可以通过git留言。其他技术非技术相关的也欢迎一起探讨。 # 招聘 阿里巴巴新零售事业部--诚招JAVA资深开发、技术专家。有意向可以微信联系,简历可以发我邮箱jipengfei.jpf@alibaba-inc.com 可以走内推流程 ![img](https://github.com/alibaba/easyexcel/blob/master/img/wexin.png)