package com.alibaba.excel.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.UUID; import com.alibaba.excel.exception.ExcelAnalysisException; import com.alibaba.excel.exception.ExcelGenerateException; /** * * @author jipengfei */ public class FileUtils { private static final String JAVA_IO_TMPDIR = "java.io.tmpdir"; private static final String POIFILES = "poifiles"; private static final String CACHE = "excache"; private static final int WRITE_BUFF_SIZE = 8192; /** * Reads the contents of a file into a byte array. * The file is always closed. * * @param file * @return * @throws IOException */ public static byte[] readFileToByteArray(final File file) throws IOException { InputStream in = openInputStream(file); try { final long fileLength = file.length(); return fileLength > 0 ? IoUtils.toByteArray(in, (int)fileLength) : IoUtils.toByteArray(in); } finally { in.close(); } } /** * Opens a {@link FileInputStream} for the specified file, providing better error messages than simply calling * new FileInputStream(file). *

* At the end of the method either the stream will be successfully opened, or an exception will have been thrown. *

* An exception is thrown if the file does not exist. An exception is thrown if the file object exists but is a * directory. An exception is thrown if the file exists but cannot be read. * * @param file * @return * @throws IOException */ public static FileInputStream openInputStream(final File file) throws IOException { if (file.exists()) { if (file.isDirectory()) { throw new IOException("File '" + file + "' exists but is a directory"); } if (file.canRead() == false) { throw new IOException("File '" + file + "' cannot be read"); } } else { throw new FileNotFoundException("File '" + file + "' does not exist"); } return new FileInputStream(file); } /** * Write inputStream to file * * @param file * @param inputStream */ public static void writeToFile(File file, InputStream inputStream) { OutputStream outputStream = null; try { outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file); int bytesRead; byte[] buffer = new byte[WRITE_BUFF_SIZE]; while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer, 0, WRITE_BUFF_SIZE)) != -1) { outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new ExcelAnalysisException("Can not create temporary file!", e); } finally { if (outputStream != null) { try { outputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ExcelAnalysisException("Can not close 'outputStream'!", e); } } if (inputStream != null) { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ExcelAnalysisException("Can not close 'inputStream'", e); } } } } /** */ public static void createPoiFilesDirectory() { createTmpDirectory(POIFILES); } public static File createCacheTmpFile() { File directory = createTmpDirectory(CACHE); File cache = new File(directory.getPath(), UUID.randomUUID().toString()); if (!cache.mkdir()) { throw new ExcelGenerateException("Can not create temp file!"); } return cache; } /** * delete file * * @param file */ public static void delete(File file) { if (file.isFile()) { file.delete(); return; } if (file.isDirectory()) { File[] childFiles = file.listFiles(); if (childFiles == null || childFiles.length == 0) { file.delete(); return; } for (int i = 0; i < childFiles.length; i++) { delete(childFiles[i]); } file.delete(); } } public static File createTmpDirectory(String path) { String tmpDir = System.getProperty(JAVA_IO_TMPDIR); if (tmpDir == null) { throw new RuntimeException( "Systems temporary directory not defined - set the -D" + JAVA_IO_TMPDIR + " jvm property!"); } File directory = new File(tmpDir, path); if (!directory.exists()) { syncCreatePoiFilesDirectory(directory); } return directory; } /** * * @param directory */ private static synchronized void syncCreatePoiFilesDirectory(File directory) { if (!directory.exists()) { directory.mkdirs(); } } }