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# JAVA解析Excel工具easyexcel
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Java解析、生成Excel比较有名的框架有Apache poi、jxl。但他们都存在一个严重的问题就是非常的耗内存,poi有一套SAX模式的API可以一定程度的解决一些内存溢出的问题,但POI还是有一些缺陷,比如07版Excel解压缩以及解压后存储都是在内存中完成的,内存消耗依然很大。easyexcel重写了poi对07版Excel的解析,能够原本一个3M的excel用POI sax依然需要100M左右内存降低到KB级别,并且再大的excel不会出现内存溢出,03版依赖POI的sax模式。在上层做了模型转换的封装,让使用者更加简单方便
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# 相关文档
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* [关于软件](/abouteasyexcel.md)
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* [快速使用](/quickstart.md)
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* [常见问题](/problem.md)
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* [更新记事](/update.md)
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* [English-README](/easyexcel_en.md)
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# 二方包
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```
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
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<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
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<version>{latestVersion}</version>
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</dependency>
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```
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# 最新版本
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## VERSION : 1.0.2
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# 维护者
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姬朋飞(玉霄)
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# 快速开始
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## 读Excel
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```
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public void noModelMultipleSheet() {
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InputStream inputStream = getInputStream("2007NoModelMultipleSheet.xlsx");
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try {
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ExcelReader reader = new ExcelReader(inputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, null,
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new AnalysisEventListener<List<String>>() {
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@Override
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public void invoke(List<String> object, AnalysisContext context) {
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System.out.println(
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"当前sheet:" + context.getCurrentSheet().getSheetNo() + " 当前行:" + context.getCurrentRowNum()
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+ " data:" + object);
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}
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@Override
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public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {
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}
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});
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reader.read();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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} finally {
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try {
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inputStream.close();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## 写Excel
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```
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@Test
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public void test1() throws FileNotFoundException {
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OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/Users/jipengfei/78.xlsx");
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try {
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ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX);
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//写第一个sheet, sheet1 数据全是List<String> 无模型映射关系
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Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0,ExcelPropertyIndexModel.class);
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writer.write(getData(), sheet1);
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writer.finish();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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} finally {
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try {
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out.close();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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```
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# web下载实例写法
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package com.alibaba.china.pte.web.seller.dingtalk.rpc;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.List;
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import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter;
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import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Sheet;
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import com.alibaba.excel.support.ExcelTypeEnum;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
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import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
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/**
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* @author jipengfei
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* @date 2018/05/25
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*/
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@RequestMapping("/api/dingtalk")
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@RestController
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public class Down {
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@GetMapping("/a.htm")
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public void cooperation(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
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ServletOutputStream out = null;
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try {
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out = response.getOutputStream();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true);
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try {
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String fileName = new String(("UserInfo " + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()))
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.getBytes(), "UTF-8");
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Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0);
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sheet1.setSheetName("第一个sheet");
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writer.write0(getListString(), sheet1);
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response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
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response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
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response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+fileName+".xlsx");
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out.flush();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}finally {
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writer.finish();
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try {
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out.close();
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} catch (IOException e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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}
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private List<List<String>> getListString() {
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List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
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list.add("ooo1");
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list.add("ooo2");
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list.add("ooo3");
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list.add("ooo4");
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List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();
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list1.add("ooo1");
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list1.add("ooo2");
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list1.add("ooo3");
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list1.add("ooo4");
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List<List<String>> ll = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
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ll.add(list);
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ll.add(list1);
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return ll;
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}
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}
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# 联系我们
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有问题阿里同事可以通过钉钉找到我,阿里外同学可以通过git留言。其他技术非技术相关的也欢迎一起探讨。
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# 招聘
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阿里巴巴新零售事业部--诚招JAVA资深开发、技术专家。有意向可以微信联系,简历可以发我邮箱jipengfei.jpf@alibaba-inc.com
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可以走内推流程
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![img](https://github.com/alibaba/easyexcel/blob/master/img/weixin.png)
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